The macrophage galactose-type lectin (MGL) recognizes glycan moieties exposed by pathogens and malignant cells. Particularly, mucin-1 (MUC1) glycoprotein presents an altered glycosylation in several cancers. To estimate the ability of distinct MGL orthologs to recognize aberrant glycan cores in mucins, we applied evanescent-field detection to a versatile MUC1-like glycopeptide microarray platform. Here, as binding was sequence-dependent, we demonstrated that not only sugars but also peptide region impact the recognition of murine MGL1 (mMGL1). In addition, we observed for all three MGL orthologs that divalent glycan presentation increased the binding. To assess the utility of the glycopeptide binders of the MGL orthologs for MGL targeting, we performed uptake assays with fluorescein-MUC1 using murine dendritic cells. A diglycosylated MUC1 peptide was preferentially internalized in an MGL-dependent fashion, thus showing the utility for divalent MGL targeting. These findings may be relevant to a rational design of antitumor vaccines targeting dendritic cells via MGL.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01242 | DOI Listing |
Microb Cell Fact
December 2024
Xiangya International Academy of Translational Medicine, Central South University, Tongzipo Road, #172, Yuelu District, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China.
Background: Universal stress proteins (USPs) are prevalent in various bacteria to cope with different adverse stresses, while their possible effects on secondary metabolisms of hosts are unclear. Tiancimycins (TNMs) are ten-membered endiynes possessing excellent potential for development of anticancer antibody-drug conjugates. During our efforts to improve TNMs titer, a high-producing strain Streptomyces sp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrob Biotechnol
November 2024
Bio Pilot Plant, Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology-Hans Knöll Institute, Jena, Germany.
The high therapeutic potential of psilocybin, a prodrug of the psychotropic psilocin, holds great promise for the treatment of mental disorders such as therapy-refractory depression, alcohol use disorder and anorexia nervosa. Psilocybin has been designated a 'Breakthrough Therapy' by the US Food and Drug Administration, and therefore a sustainable production process must be established to meet future market demands. Here, we present the development of an in vivo psilocybin production chassis based on repression of l-tryptophan catabolism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Pollut
July 2023
Applied Microbiology Lab, Centre for Rural Development and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology, Hauz Khas, Delhi, 110016, India. Electronic address:
Understanding the role of oxido-reductase enzymes followed by deciphering the functional genes and their corresponding proteins are crucial for the speculation of molecular mechanism for azo dye degradation. In the present study, decolourization efficiency of developed microbial consortium was tested using 100 mgL reactive blue 13 (RB13) and the results showed ∼92.67% decolourization of RB13 at 48 h of incubation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Res
July 2023
Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering (Ministry of Education) and Dalian POCT Laboratory, School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China. Electronic address:
Indole is an essential signal molecule in microbial studies. However, its ecological role in biological wastewater treatments remains enigmatic. This study explores the links between indole and complex microbial communities using sequencing batch reactors exposed to 0, 15, and 150 mg/L indole concentrations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemosphere
July 2022
Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 106, Taiwan; Department of Agricultural Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 106, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) represents the most used phthalate plasticizer with an annual production above the millions of tons worldwide. Due to its inadequate disposal, outstanding chemical stability, and extremely low solubility (3 mg/L), endocrine-disrupting DEHP often accumulates in urban estuarine sediments at concentrations above the predicted no-effect concentration (20-100 mg/kg). Our previous study suggested that microbial DEHP degradation in estuarine sediments proceeds synergistically where DEHP side-chain hydrolysis to form phthalic acid represents a bottleneck.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!