AI Article Synopsis

  • Silicon-based all-dielectric metamaterials (SAMs) are gaining attention for their low loss and simple structure but face challenges with narrow bandwidth and low tunability.
  • This study introduces a method to improve SAMs by adding a layer of strontium titanate (STO), which allows for tunable properties in the terahertz (THz) range.
  • The integration of STO enables thermal tuning of the THz responses of SAMs, paving the way for applications across THz to optical ranges.

Article Abstract

Silicon-based all-dielectric metamaterials (SAMs), with advantages like low loss and simple structure, are attracting more and more attention. However, SAMs usually suffer from narrow bandwidth and low tunability, and thereby their applications are seriously impeded. In this work, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a tunable SAMs in terahertz (THz) ranges by covering the SAMs with a layer of active medium, strontium titanate (STO). It shows that the THz responses of SAMs can be thermally tuned due to the temperature-dependent permittivity of STO. This work provides a convenient route to tunable SAMs from THz to optical ranges.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.022158DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

silicon-based all-dielectric
8
all-dielectric metamaterials
8
strontium titanate
8
tunable sams
8
sams
6
tunable silicon-based
4
metamaterials strontium
4
titanate thin
4
thin film
4
film terahertz
4

Similar Publications

We develop a new all-dielectric metasurface for designing high quality-factor (-factor) quasi-bound states in the continuum (quasi-BICs) using asymmetry kite-shaped nanopillar arrays. The -factors of quasi-BICs follow the quadratic dependence on the geometry asymmetry, and meanwhile their resonant spectral profiles can be readily tuned between Fano and Lorentzian lineshapes through the interplay with the broadband magnetic dipole mode. The third-harmonic signals of quasi-BIC modes exhibit a gain from 43.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Controlling the broadband enhanced light chirality with L-shaped dielectric metamaterials.

Nat Commun

May 2024

Department of Electrical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16803, USA.

The inherently weak chiroptical responses of natural materials limit their usage for controlling and enhancing chiral light-matter interactions. Recently, several nanostructures with subwavelength scale dimensions were demonstrated, mainly due to the advent of nanofabrication technologies, as a potential alternative to efficiently enhance chirality. However, the intrinsic lossy nature of metals and the inherent narrowband response of dielectric planar thin films or metasurface structures pose severe limitations toward the practical realization of broadband and tailorable chiral systems.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Many devices in silicon and photonic integrated circuits show a significant dependency on polarization, making a polarization beam splitter (PBS) crucial for separating optical signals into TE and TM modes.
  • This paper introduces an integrated silicon-based PBS that utilizes all-dielectric metamaterial cladding to enhance polarization splitting, achieving a high extinction ratio and wide bandwidth.
  • The proposed structure (PBS-2) is a compact dual Mach-Zehnder Interferometer combined with a TE polarizer, which has demonstrated an extinction ratio over 35 dB across a bandwidth of 263 nm with minimal insertion loss.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this paper, we theoretically and experimentally demonstrated photothermal nonlinearities of both forward and backward scattering intensities from quasi-perfect absorbing silicon-based metasurface with only /7 thickness. The metasurface is efficiently heated up by photothermal effect under laser irradiation, which in turn modulates the scattering spectra via thermo-optical effect. Under a few milliwatt continuous-wave excitation at the resonance wavelength of the metasurface, backward scattering cross-section doubles, and forward scattering cross-section reduces to half.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dielectric nanostructures reinforcing light-matter interactions by manipulating geometric parameters have a sound momentum in optoelectronic applications. Here, we construct and numerically demonstrate a new platform with multiple dipolar resonant behaviors or impressive switching operation and optical sensing with a high sensitivity and figure of merit (FOM) via the graphene-silicon combined metamaterials. Ultra-sharp resonances are excited by introducing broken symmetry in such all-dielectric metamaterials (ADMs) consisting of two silicon trapezoidal bodies on a silica substrate.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!