Hypoalgesic effects of three different manual therapy techniques on cervical spine and psychological interaction: A randomized clinical trial.

J Bodyw Mov Ther

Department of Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain; Grupo de Excelencia Investigadora, URJC-Banco de Santander:Grupo Multidisciplinar en investigación y tratamiento del dolor (I-dol), Avenida de Atenas s/n, Alcorcón, 28922 Madrid, Spain; Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research, IdiPAZ, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address:

Published: October 2017

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the extent to which psychological factors interact with a particular manual therapy (MT) technique to induce hypoalgesia in healthy subjects.

Methods: Seventy-five healthy volunteers (36 female, 39 males), were recruited in this double-blind, controlled and parallel study. Subjects were randomly assigned to receive: High velocity low amplitude technique (HVLA), joint mobilization, or Cervical Lateral glide mobilization (CLGM). Pressure pain threshold (PPT) over C7 unilaterally, trapezius muscle and lateral epicondyle bilaterally, were measured prior to single technique MT was applied and immediately after to applied MT. Pain catastrophizing, depression, anxiety and kinesiophobia were evaluated before treatment.

Results: The results indicate that hypoalgesia was observed in all groups after treatment in the neck and elbow region (P < 0.05), but mobilization induces more hypoalgesic effects. Catastrophizing interacted with change over time in PPT, for changes in C7 and in manipulation group.

Conclusions: All the MT techniques studied produced local and segmental hypoalgesic effects, supporting the results of previous studies studying the individual interventions. Interaction between catastrophizing and HVLA technique suggest that whether catastrophizing level is low or medium, the chance of success is high, but high levels of catastrophizing may result in poor outcome after HVLA intervention.

Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Registration Number: NCT02782585.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2016.12.005DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

manual therapy
8
hypoalgesic effects
4
effects three
4
three manual
4
therapy techniques
4
techniques cervical
4
cervical spine
4
spine psychological
4
psychological interaction
4
interaction randomized
4

Similar Publications

Background: Manual extraction of real-world clinical data for research can be time-consuming and prone to error. We assessed the feasibility of using natural language processing (NLP), an AI technique, to automate data extraction for patients with advanced lung cancer (aLC). We assessed the external validity of our NLP-extracted data by comparing our findings to those reported in the literature.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sudden gains in the treatment of children and adolescents with prolonged grief.

J Consult Clin Psychol

January 2025

Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Utrecht University.

Objective: Sudden gains describe large and stable reductions in symptoms between two consecutive treatment sessions and have not yet been investigated in prolonged grief disorder (PGD), a new disorder in the 11th edition of the and text revision of the fifth edition of the characterized by separation distress and accompanying symptoms beyond 6 months of bereavement. The study aimed to examine the occurrence of sudden gains and their relation to treatment outcome and content during cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and supportive counseling for children and adolescents with PGD symptoms.

Method: We used data from 118 patients (50% female; age: = 12.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A 54-year-old male underwent a low anterior resection in 2015 for rectal adenocarcinoma. He presented to the emergency department with a two-week history of fever, perianal pain, an erythematous, warm, and actively draining mass. Physical examination revealed a perianal abscess in the left posterior gluteal region, with a palpable internal fistulous orifice 3 cm from the anal margin.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Developing Topics.

Alzheimers Dement

December 2024

Center for Cognitive Disorders, Technical University of Munich, School of Medicine and Health, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Munich, Bavaria, Germany.

Background: The increasing number of people living with dementia and its burden on families and systems particularly in low- andmiddle-income countries require comprehensive and ecient post-diagnostic management. This study aimed to explore the acceptability and ecacy of a multi-professional case management and psychoeducation model (North Macedonia Interprofessional Dementia Care, or NOMAD) delivered bymobile teams for people with dementia and their caregivers in North Macedonia.

Method: We conducted a two-arm randomized controlled trial comparing the intervention with treatment as usual.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!