Objective: To explore the prevalence of pediatric (0-72 months old) scalds, and to clarify its relationship with household vacuum flasks.
Methods: A cross sectional online survey based on the largest social media in China. Online questionnaire was pushed twice a day to our target respondents for successive seven days. We were authorized to gain, analyze and publish the information related to this research by the Sina & Weibo data center.
Results: Prevalence of pediatric scalds was 5.5%. Gender ratio (boy to girl) was 1.96:1. Toddlers (12-36 months old) were the most susceptible age group (54.5%). Non-intentional water spill was the main causation (77.3%). An extremely low percent (7.1%) of the parents performed first-aid as described by the "RRICH" rule: water rinse - clothes remove - water immersion - clean cover - hospital. Scars developed in 52.7% patients and 14.7% of them underwent reconstructive surgery. There were 75.5% Chinese families using vacuum flasks in daily life, but only 6.1% families used the fastening device to avoid burns.
Conclusion: Prevalence of pediatric scalds (0-72 months old) was rather high, which might be related to the extensive insecure usage of household vacuum flasks.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2017.08.007 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Pediatr
January 2025
Alliance of Dutch Burn Care, Burn Center, Red Cross Hospital, PO Box 1074, 1940 EB, Beverwijk, the Netherlands.
Am J Emerg Med
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Emergency Medicine Department, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Introduction: Facial burn injuries can compromise the airways in pediatric patients. Because prompt assessment of airway safety is a must, most assessment algorithms rely mainly on clinical judgment. There is little data on the value or utility of Fiber Optic Laryngoscopy (FOL) as an ancillary test.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJPRAS Open
March 2025
Department of Surgery, Division of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Michigan/Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Introduction: Silver sulfadiazine 1 % cream had historically been the mainstay initial treatment for scald wounds at our institution. However, we transitioned to using closed dressings of only petrolatum-impregnated 3 % bismuth tribromophenate gauze (Xeroform) for all partial-thickness burns. Xeroform adheres to the wound while allowing the exudates to drain and acts as a scaffold for re-epithelialization, after which it falls off without traumatizing the wound bed, theoretically allowing viable tissue to declare itself while requiring less frequent dressing changes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Ther Massage Bodywork
December 2024
Division of Pediatric Surgery, The Burn Center, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Background: Patient-centered burn care extends beyond physical treatment to incorporate the management of the psychological impacts including stress, pain, and anxiety. This study explores the novel application of massage therapy (MT) in children with acute burns, assessing utilization and impact on pain and relaxation.
Methods: A retrospective review of 198 children with thermal injury admitted to an American Burn Association-verified pediatric burn center between January 2022 and July 2023 was conducted, excluding those requiring intensive care admission.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
December 2024
Plastic Surgery Department, King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
This case report details the challenging management of a 3-year-old girl with a severe left-hand extension contracture resulting from a scald burn. Delayed presentation prompted a 2-stage surgical approach. The first stage involved excising contracted skin and using a groin flap for reconstruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!