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Comparing the efficacy of tadalafil and tamsulosin for managing erectile dysfunction and lower urinary tract symptoms in prostate brachytherapy patients: a prospective study.
Prostate Int
December 2024
Department of Urology, Keio University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Introduction: Adverse events, such as erectile dysfunction (ED) and lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), are significant concerns in prostate cancer (PCa) patients treated with Iodine 125 (I-125) low-dose rate (LDR) prostate brachytherapy (PB). Alpha antagonists and phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors are used to manage these events. The present study compared the efficacy of low-dose tadalafil with that of tamsulosin for concomitant ED and LUTS in PCa patients treated with I-125 LDR PB.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA controlled study of use and effectiveness of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors in long-term survivors after curative radiotherapy for prostate cancer (PCa).
Radiother Oncol
December 2024
Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. Electronic address:
Background And Purpose: We lack population-based data on the use and effectiveness of phosphodiesterase- 5inhibitors (PDE-5Is) in post-radiotherapy long-term prostate cancer survivors (PCaSs). In this cross-sectional survey performed 9 years after curative radiotherapy we explored PDE-5I use and the drugs'effectiveness in 1,092 nine-year PCaSs responding to the sexual items of EPIC-26. The findings from PCaSs were compared to those from 2,847 age-similar men from the general population (Norms).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPaper-Based Aptasensor Assay for Detection of Food Adulterant Sildenafil.
Biosensors (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Medical Biology, School of Medicine, Atilim University, Ankara 06830, Turkey.
Sildenafil is used to treat erectile dysfunction and pulmonary arterial hypertension but is often illicitly added to energy drinks and chocolates. This study introduces a lateral flow strip test using aptamers specific to sildenafil for detecting its illegal presence in food. The process involved using graphene oxide SELEX to identify high-affinity aptamers, which were then converted into molecular gate structures on mesoporous silica nanoparticles, creating a unique signaling system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTadalafil Enhances the Therapeutic Efficacy of Mesenchymal Stem Cells-Derived Exosomes in Pulmonary Hypertension by Upregulating miR-29a-3p.
Int J Nanomedicine
December 2024
Department of Respiratory Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121000, People's Republic of China.
Introduction: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a progressive and life-threatening condition. Recent research has demonstrated that exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) exhibit significant therapeutic potential in the treatment of PH. The composition of these exosomes is often substantially influenced by the characteristics of their parental cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of alpha-1 adrenergic receptor blockers on erectile function: a systematic review.
Expert Opin Pharmacother
December 2024
Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal university, Ismailia, Egypt.
Introduction: Alpha-1 adrenergic receptor antagonist (α1-ARA) are well established treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)-associated lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). Since BPH and erectile dysfunction (ED) are commonly concomitant conditions, the importance of addressing the potential role of α1-ARA in patients with ED is rising.
Methods: We systemically reviewed literature for studies that assessed erectile function (EF) indices in relation to α1-ARA use.
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