Multiple hereditary exostoses (MHE) are a rare disorder characterized by the growth of bony protrusions. Elbow involvement is found in a considerable number of patients and varies from the presence of a simple osteochondroma to severe forearm deformities and radial head dislocation. Patients encounter a variety of symptoms, for example, pain, functional impairment, and cosmetic concerns. Several types of surgical procedures, therefore, can be offered, ranging from excision of symptomatic osteochondromas to challenging reconstructions. In this paper, we will discuss the essential basics of visualizing, planning, and treatment options of forearm deformities in MHE. In more detail, we will describe our current surgical technique as a salvage procedure for Masada type II forearm deformities in patients with MHE.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/BPB.0000000000000496 | DOI Listing |
Children (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Background: Radial bowing is necessary for forearm rotation. Fractures or deformities of the forearm that affect the radial bow may disrupt normal forearm rotation.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the development and establish normative values for the pediatric and adolescent radial bow.
Clin Pract
December 2024
Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia.
Radial forearm free flap (RFFF) is considered one of the workhorses in modern head and neck reconstruction surgery due to its technical simplicity, versatility and less time-consuming harvest. In this report, we present the case of a 56-year-old woman with sublingual squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) who underwent surgical resection and reconstruction of the defect with a RFFF. The preoperative Allen test showed normal blood flow, and the ultrasound did not recognize any blood vessel abnormalities in the left arm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Physiol
January 2025
Faculty of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Introduction: The effect of mechanoreflex on central blood pressure (BP) is unclear, although the influence of metaboreflex has been investigated. A relatively small contribution of the mechanoreflex to the pressor response to exercise has been considered in humans because many studies have failed to isolate the mechanoreflex-mediated pressor response. In a recent study, we successfully isolated a mechanoreflex-mediated pressor response using static passive stretching (SPS) in the forearm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
School of Sport Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
This study investigates the effect of varying tennis racket string tension on stroke effect and the dynamic response of the racket. Using the YSV dynamic acceleration signal acquisition system and a portable radar speed gun collect data on racket acceleration, stress-strain signals, and ball speed from 15 male athletes. Stroke accuracy and depth were assessed according to the International Tennis Number.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Trauma Emerg Surg
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Purpose: The absence of evidence based general guidelines for radiographic follow-ups of pediatric diaphyseal forearm fractures treated with ESIN results in an arbitrary array of X-ray examinations. In most pediatric traumatology departments, an X-ray check is carried out 4 weeks after ESIN osteosynthesis of forearm shaft fractures to detect incipient consolidation of the fracture. However, the elevated sensitivity to ionizing radiation requires special precautions in the pediatric populations.
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