Torsional Barriers to Rotation and Planarization in Heterocyclic Oligomers of Value in Organic Electronics.

J Chem Theory Comput

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States.

Published: November 2017

In order to understand the conformational behavior of organic components in organic electronic devices, we have computed the torsional potentials for a library of thiophene-based heterodimers. The accuracy and efficiencies of computational methods for these organic materials were benchmarked for 11 common density functionals with three Pople basis sets against a Focal Point Analysis (FPA) on a model oligothiophene 2,5-bis(3-tetradecylthiophen-2-yl)thieno[3,2-b]-thiophene (BTTT) system. This study establishes a set of general trends in regards to conformational preferences, as well as planarization and rotational barriers for a library comprised of common fragments found in organic materials. These gas phase structures are compared to experimental crystal structures to determine the effect of crystal packing on geometry. Finally, we analyze the structure of hole-transporting material DERDTS-TBDT and design a new oligomer likely to be planar in the solid state.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.7b00709DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

organic materials
8
organic
5
torsional barriers
4
barriers rotation
4
rotation planarization
4
planarization heterocyclic
4
heterocyclic oligomers
4
oligomers organic
4
organic electronics
4
electronics order
4

Similar Publications

Highly polarized single-crystal organic light-emitting devices with low turn-on voltage and high brightness.

Mater Horiz

January 2025

Beijing Key Laboratory for Optical Materials and Photonic Devices, Department of Chemistry, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Imaging Theory and Technology, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, P. R. China.

Linearly-polarized organic electroluminescent devices have gained significant attention due to their potential applications across various fields. However, traditional thin-film organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) face significant challenges, primarily due to the necessity of incorporating complex optical elements. In this study, we present linearly-polarized OLEDs (LP-OLEDs) based on organic single crystals that we have designed and prepared.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

During the last decades, the use of innovative hybrid materials in energy storage devices has led to notable advances in the field. However, further enhancement of their electrochemical performance faces significant challenges nowadays, imposed by the materials used in the electrodes and the electrolyte. Such problems include the high solubility of both the organic and the inorganic anode components in the electrolyte as well as the limited intrinsic electronic conductivity and substantial volume variation of the materials during cycling.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

One-Pot Transition-Metal-Free Synthesis of π-Extended Bipolar Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

January 2025

Instytut Chemii Organicznej PAN: Instytut Chemii Organicznej Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Institute of Organic Chemistry, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224, Warsaw, POLAND.

The development of straightforward synthetic methods for photoactive polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) that avoid Pd-catalyzed or radical-based processes remains a challenge. Such methods are essential to reducing the cost and environmental impact of organic photodevices. In this work, we present a one-pot synthetic approach for creating novel bipolar PAHs with extended π-conjugation, which are not accessible via conventional Pd-catalyzed routes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hot-exciton materials, among all kinds of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) emitters, have better exciton utilization efficiency and efficiency roll-off, making them possible for their practical applications. We studied the photophysical properties of a few hot-exciton molecules based on an anthracene core unit to efficiently harvest all triplet excitons to the lowest excited singlet state. The conversion of triplet exciton to singlet exciton utilizing hRISC can be enhanced due to the 1ππ*←3nπ* transition channel.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

CO-templated [LnNi] heterometallic compounds for enhanced magnetocaloric effects at low fields.

Dalton Trans

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, P. R. China.

In the history of magnetochemistry development, lanthanide-transition (3d-4f) heterometallic compounds have been considered an attractive candidate for magnetic refrigerants. Herein, a series of heterometallic compounds have been designed and templated by CO anions, that is, {[LnNi(L)(CO)(HO)]·HO} [Ln = Gd (. Gd2Ni) = Sm (.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!