Viral hemorrhagic fevers affect liver functions such as important metabolic processes and the replacement of new blood cells, coagulation factors, and growth factors. Typically, multi-organ diseases such as viral hemorrhagic fevers are studied in an organism, but it is also possible to derive information about the molecular events involved in disease processes by focusing on liver cell culture. Here we describe a multi-cell culture system that is capable of replicating the arenavirus LCMV-WE, a virus that can cause hemorrhagic fever in primates, as a model for liver infection by a hemorrhagic fever virus.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6981-4_23 | DOI Listing |
Infect Dis Poverty
January 2025
School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Background: Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) is a climate-sensitive zoonotic disease that poses a significant public health burden worldwide. While previous studies have established associations between meteorological factors and HFRS incidence, there remains a critical knowledge gap regarding the heterogeneity of these effects across diverse epidemic regions. Addressing this gap is essential for developing region-specific prevention and control strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
January 2025
Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sperm activation occurring in both male and female reproductive tract involves a highly complex series of biomolecular dynamics, particularly on membrane lipids and proteins. In mammals, the universal anticipation in cholesterol (CHO) sequestration plays a role in mammalian sperm maturation/capacitation, subsequently enhancing sperm fertilizing ability. In shrimp, we have previously shown that the level of cholesterol (CHO) is significantly reduced in vas deferens sperm when compared with sperm in the testes, presumably due to the sequestering action of the lipid-binding protein, one of which is Niemann-Pick Type C-2 (NPC2).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
November 2024
Department of Emergency Medicine, Hainan General Hospital/Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou City, Hainan Province, China.
With global temperatures on the rise and an expanding seafood trade, infections by Vibrio vulnificus, particularly in warm coastal areas like Hainan, China, are increasingly prevalent. These bacteria are notorious for causing grave infections with a high fatality rate. This study aims to dissect the clinical features, laboratory findings, treatment modalities, and patient outcomes associated with V vulnificus infections in Hainan Province.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Res Forum
November 2024
Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut, India.
African swine fever (ASF) is considered as one of the most threatening diseases for the pig farming industry all over the world. Due to the lack of an effective vaccine, organized farms and backyard rearing must strictly enforce control measures in order to combat the disease. The present report describes the ASF epidemic in a piggery in Uttar Pradesh state, India.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Res Forum
November 2024
Department of Basic Health Science, Health Sciences Faculty, Marmara University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is indeed to be considered as one of the most significant vector-borne diseases globally. The virus responsible for CCHF can persist in various animals and lead to severe infections in humans. Ticks of the family are the acknowledged vectors of CCHF virus (CCHFV) transmission to humans.
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