Disordered Supersolids in the Extended Bose-Hubbard Model.

Sci Rep

Department of Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, 24061, USA.

Published: October 2017

The extended Bose-Hubbard model captures the essential properties of a wide variety of physical systems including ultracold atoms and molecules in optical lattices, Josephson junction arrays, and certain narrow band superconductors. It exhibits a rich phase diagram including a supersolid phase where a lattice solid coexists with a superfluid. We use quantum Monte Carlo to study the supersolid part of the phase diagram of the extended Bose-Hubbard model on the simple cubic lattice. We add disorder to the extended Bose-Hubbard model and find that the maximum critical temperature for the supersolid phase tends to be suppressed by disorder. But we also find a narrow parameter window in which the supersolid critical temperature is enhanced by disorder. Our results show that supersolids survive a moderate amount of spatial disorder and thermal fluctuations in the simple cubic lattice.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5630629PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-13040-9DOI Listing

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