Limbal rings are dark annuli encircling the iris that fluctuate in visibility based on health and age. Research also indicates their presence augments facial attractiveness. Given individuals' prioritization of health cues in short-term mates, those with limbal rings may be implicated as ideal short-term mates. Three studies tested whether limbal rings serve as veridical health cues, specifically the extent to which this cue enhances a person's value as a short-term mating partner. In Study 1, targets with limbal rings were rated as healthier, an effect that was stronger for female participants and male targets. In Study 2, temporally activated short-term mating motives led women to report a heightened preference for targets with limbal rings. In Study 3, women rated targets with limbal rings as more desirable short-term mates. Results provide evidence for limbal rings as veridical cues to health, particularly in relevant mating domains.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167217733072 | DOI Listing |
Exp Eye Res
July 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:
Limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD) is a clinically challenging eye disease caused by damage to limbal stem cells (LSCs). Currently, the international consensus classifies LSCD into three clinical stages based on the disease severity. However, no existing animal models attempt to replicate the varying degrees of LSCD observed in clinical cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKlin Monbl Augenheilkd
August 2024
Dr. Rolf M. Schwiete Center for Limbal Stem Cell and Congenital Aniridia Research, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Purpose: To assess various potential factors on human limbal epithelial cell (LEC) outgrowth using corneal donor tissue following long-term storage (organ culture) and a stepwise linear regression algorithm.
Methods: Of 215 donors, 304 corneoscleral rings were used for our experiments. For digestion of the limbal tissue and isolation of the limbal epithelial cells, the tissue pieces were incubated with 4.
Acta Psychol (Amst)
August 2022
Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Since large eyes are often perceived to enhance facial attractiveness, many individuals are motivated to change their eyes' appearance. Colored contact lenses are often used by young women to darken the limbal rings of their irides, to increase their facial attractiveness. Among Westerners, wearing contact lenses with limbal rings enhances facial attractiveness; a similar effect might exist for East Asians whose irides are darker; although, the mechanism underlying these preferences in Westerners and East Asians might differ.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInvest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
August 2019
Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.
Purpose: The degenerative corneal disease keratoconus is a leading indicator for corneal transplant with an unknown etiology. We recently identified the activation of the integrated stress response (ISR) in ex vivo human corneas and in vitro cell culture. Utilizing small molecules to modulate the ISR we sought to investigate the effects of stimulating the ISR in healthy cells to recapitulate aspects of the in vitro keratoconic phenotype and whether relieving the ISR signaling would recover the disease phenotype.
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