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Florida is currently collecting data on the "costs of uncompensated care for aliens who are not lawfully present in the U.S." (Statutes of Florida, 2023).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Reverse Backlash: How the Success of Populist Radical Right Parties Relates to More Positive Immigration Attitudes.
Public Opin Q
December 2023
Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science and Public Administration, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, US.
What is the relationship between the electoral success of populist radical right parties (PRRPs) and public attitudes toward immigration? Previous research suggests that PRRP success can lead to more negative attitudes due to the breaking down of antiprejudice norms and more prominent anti-immigration party cues. However, we argue that greater PRRP success could have a positive relationship with immigration attitudes, reflecting negative partisanship, polarization, and a desire to reemphasize antiprejudice norms, which we call a "reverse backlash effect." Using the best available electoral and public opinion data across the last thirty years in twenty-four European countries, our TSCS analyses show the predominance of such "reverse backlash effects" across several operationalizations of PRRP success.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Plasticity of Our Fears: Affective Politics in the European Migration Crisis.
Society
October 2021
Institute for Advanced Study in the Humanities, University of Duisburg-Essen, Goethestrasse 31, 45128 Essen, Germany.
In the field of migration politics, a dominant rhetoric argues that liberal immigration and asylum policies must be avoided because they will inevitably lead to anti-immigration backlashes that exacerbate the very conditions they were supposed to remedy. Drawing on the work of German sociologist Heinrich Popitz and empirical data on the aftereffects of the European migration crisis, the article criticizes this "rhetoric of reaction" (Albert Hirschman) for ignoring the many variables shaping the consequences of more open borders. Backlashes to immigration are real and pose a constraint for liberal immigration policies, but these backlashes are not necessarily politically successful.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn ecological expansion of the adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) framework to include threat and deprivation associated with U.S. immigration policies and enforcement practices: An examination of the Latinx immigrant experience.
Soc Sci Med
August 2021
Department of Population Health and Steve Hicks School of Social Work, The University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School, USA.
The Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) framework has contributed to advances in developmental science by examining the interdependent and cumulative nature of adverse childhood environmental exposures on life trajectories. Missing from the ACEs framework, however, is the role of pervasive and systematic oppression that afflicts certain racialized groups and that leads to persistent threat and deprivation. In the case of children from immigrant parents, the consequence of a limited ACEs framework is that clinicians and researchers fail to address the psychological violence inflicted on children from increasingly restrictive immigration policies, ramped up immigration enforcement, and national anti-immigration rhetoric.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFConcerns About Automation and Negative Sentiment Toward Immigration.
Psychol Sci
August 2020
Kellogg School of Management, Northwestern University.
Across 12 studies ( = 31,581), we examined how concerns about the rise of automation may be associated with attitudes toward immigrants. Studies 1a to 1g used archival data ranging from 1986 to 2017 across both the United States and Europe to demonstrate a robust association between concerns about automation and more negative attitudes toward immigrants. Studies 2a, 2b, 2c, and 3 employed both correlational and experimental methods to demonstrate that people's concerns about automation are linked to increased support for restrictive immigration policies.
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