Maladaptive patterns of social networking site (SNS) use, such as excessive reassurance seeking, are associated with body dissatisfaction and disordered eating. However, it is unclear how these processes play out among different racial groups. This study examined racial differences in SNS use and body dissatisfaction and disordered eating. Black (n=445) and White (n=477) female undergraduates completed online measures of SNS use (frequency and reassurance seeking), body dissatisfaction, and disordered eating. Black women reported less body dissatisfaction, marginally less disordered eating, and less frequent Facebook use than White women; there were no race differences in SNS reassurance seeking. More frequent Facebook use was associated with more body dissatisfaction (but not disordered eating), and more SNS reassurance seeking predicted both more body dissatisfaction and disordered eating. Associations were not moderated by race, suggesting maladaptive SNS use may have negative consequences for both Black and White women.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2017.08.008 | DOI Listing |
Neurosciences (Riyadh)
January 2025
From the Department of Psychiatry (Alghamdi), College of Medicine (Almesned, Alkhammash), Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, from the Department of Psychiatry (Al Jaffer), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, from the Department of Oncology (Baabbad), King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alanazi), King Abdulaziz Hospital, Al-Ahsa, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alhnake), King Fahad Military Medical Complex, Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Objectives: To examine the occurrence and contributing factors of disordered eating patterns in individuals post-bariatric surgery. It also investigated the impact of these patterns on weight loss outcomes and long-term weight management, focusing on psychological and emotional factors. Additionally, the relationship between body image dissatisfaction and disordered eating patterns was explored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
January 2025
Department of Public Health, Ashkelon Academic College, Ashkelon 78211, Israel.
Background: Social media platforms have become integral to daily life and increasingly disseminate health, nutrition, and food information. While these platforms can offer evidence-based nutrition education and meal planning guidance, a significant portion of content promotes unrealistic beauty standards and unhealthy weight-loss practices, potentially contributing to disordered eating behaviors. The increasing prevalence of disordered eating, characterized by abnormal eating behaviors and attitudes, has become a global public health concern.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
December 2024
Pediatric Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Background: Anorexia nervosa is a serious eating disorder that mainly affects children and adolescents. Most patients present with extreme body dissatisfaction and an obsessive focus on body weight and food. Anorexia nervosa is a complex and multifactorial condition characterised by biological, psychological, and social factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
December 2024
Gastroenterology Department, Health New Zealand Te Whatu Ora, Lower Hutt 5040, New Zealand.
: Body image dissatisfaction is elevated in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) as well as other chronic diseases. The aim of this study was to determine if the higher rate of body image dissatisfaction in IBD is specific to IBD or characteristic of chronic disease in general by comparing body image dissatisfaction in IBD patients with age- and gender-matched healthy individuals and those with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). : In this New Zealand-based case-control study conducted in a secondary care hospital, consecutive IBD patients aged 16 years and older were matched 1:1 with healthy individuals and T1DM patients based on age and gender.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEat Behav
January 2025
Department of Psychology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, United States of America. Electronic address:
Muscle building behaviors are an understudied eating disorder (ED) symptom increasing in prevalence, especially among men. However, little is known about the cognitive ED correlates that may underlie muscle building behaviors and whether these associations differ by gender. We examined associations between cognitive ED symptoms and muscle building behaviors, and whether these associations differ between men and women.
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