The study of carrion fauna associated with buried human corpses from a forensic perspective could provide useful information in criminal investigations. Insects and other arthropods remains sampled of 44 legally exhumed infant skeletons from La Plata (Buenos Aires, Argentina). They were identified at different taxonomic levels depending on the state of preservation. The specific diversity, abundance and frequency were analyzed and each taxon was assigned to the hypothetical colonization sequence: burial colonization, post-exhumation contamination at cemetery deposit or soil fauna. The phorid Dohrniphora sp. is mentioned for the first time in Argentina as carrion fauna of underground colonization, and the assemblage of Dohrniphora sp., Megaselia scalaris and Hydrotaea aenescens is proposed as indicator of buried cadavers. These findings provide new useful data to be applied in forensic entomology research.
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Department of Medicine, Stanford University, CA (D.J.M.).
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Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine (CCM/CVK), Berlin, Germany.
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Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Departamento de Cirurgia, Recife, PE, Brasil.
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Stanford University (E.M., M.H.H.), Stanford, CA; Johns Hopkins University (M.L.), Baltimore, MD; University of Oxford (P.J.W.), UK; Tohoku University (D.K.S.), Sendai, Japan; University of São Paulo (D.K.S.), Brazil; University of Colorado (J.L.B.), Denver; Mt. Sinai University (G.R.J.), New York, NY; Thomas Jefferson University (D.C.H.), Philadelphia, PA; IDIBAPS (A.S.), Barcelona, Spain; Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital (A.B.-O.), McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Research Institute and Hospital of National Cancer Center (H.J.K.), Goyang, Korea; KS Hegde Medical Academy (L.P.), Nitte University, Mangalore, India; Oxford University Hospital (M.I.L.), Oxford, UK; University of Southern Denmark (N.A.), Odense; Vejle Hospital (N.A.), Denmark; University Hospital (N.K.), Marrakech, Morocco; MS Center (R.H.), Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Service de Neurologie A (R.M.), Hôpital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France; Molecular Neuroimmunology (S.J.), Department of Neurology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Germany; Tandem Labs (J.M.), San Diego, CA; University of Michigan Medical School (T.J.S.), Ann Arbor, MI; and David Geffen School of Medicine (M.R.Y.), University of California, Los Angeles.
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The lack of an official-stage classification system for thymic malignancies is an issue that hampers progress in this rare disease. A collaborative effort by the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer and the International Thymic Malignancies Interest Group is underway to develop proposals for such a system. A database of more than 10,000 cases worldwide has been assembled to provide a solid basis for analysis.
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