Cefotaxime and Benzyladenine Improve Melon Regeneration.

Iran J Biotechnol

Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran.

Published: March 2016

Background: Worldwidely cultivated, melon is commercially an important fruit crop, as it is in Iran.

Objectives: Establishment of an efficient plant regeneration system plays a pivotal role in the plant transformation, hence, the importance of regeneration protocol for Iranian melon (Cucumis melo L. var. Gorgab) has encouraged us to work on melon regeneration.

Material And Methods: The effect of selective media, including various concentrations of the 6-benzyladenine (BA), cefotaxime, as well as indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) on regeneration of the cotyledonary petioles derived from a 6-day-old grown seedlings were assessed.

Results: The highest frequency of regeneration rate was recorded at 1.5 mg.L of the BA plus 250 mg.L cefotaxime in addition to 1 mg.L BA plus 1000 mg.L cefotaxime. The highest percentage of the shoot formation (100%) was recorded at 1 mg.L BA plus 1000 mg.L cefotaxime, while, it was relatively lower (75%) on than the medium containing 1.5 mg.L BA in combination with 250 mg.L cefotaxime. The highest root induction was observed in the medium containing 500 mg.L cefotaxime + 0.1 mg.L IAA. A significant positive influence on roots and leaves formation, as well as their number, in addition to regeneration of shoots was observed as well.

Conclusions: This is the first work reporting an appropriate regeneration procedure for the melon, an Iranian native crop.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5435015PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/ijb.1077DOI Listing

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