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Total keratometry versus standard keratometry for intraocular lens power calculation in eyes with keratoconus.
Int Ophthalmol
November 2024
Anterior Segment Surgery Department, Asociación Para Evitar La Ceguera en México I.A.P., Vicente García Torres 46, Barrio San Lucas, CP 04030, Coyoacán, Mexico City, Mexico.
Purpose: To describe the accuracy of monofocal intraocular lens power calculation in patients with keratoconus using total keratometry (TK) and standard keratometry (K) with conventional and keratoconus-modified formulas.
Setting: Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera en México, Mexico City, Mexico.
Design: Observational, retrospective, non-randomized, comparative study.
Update on Epidemiologic Trends in Causes of Childhood Blindness and Severe Visual Impairment in East Africa.
Int Ophthalmol Clin
October 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Article Synopsis
- The initiative 2030 In Sight and the International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness aim to reduce preventable vision loss globally, prioritizing the need for eye health data in East Africa, a region with high rates of childhood blindness and severe visual impairment.
- Recent studies (1995 and 2009) highlighted the causes of these conditions, but updated data is necessary to track current trends.
- An analysis of eight articles involving 534 cases from six countries identified common causes of childhood blindness, mainly linked to the cornea and cataract, and recognized systemic relations to diseases like measles and toxoplasmosis, suggesting a need for further investigation into these associations.
Virtual reality training for radiation safety in cardiac catheterization laboratories - an integrated study.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry
September 2024
Fujita Health University Hospital, Physics, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan.
The advent of fluoroscopically guided cardiology procedures has greatly improved patient outcomes but has also increased occupational radiation exposure for healthcare professionals, leading to adverse health effects such as radiation-induced cataracts, alopecia, and cancer. This emphasizes the need for effective radiation safety training. Traditional training methods, often based on passive learning, fail to simulate the dynamic catheterization laboratory environment adequately.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWillingness to pay for cataract surgery and its associated factors in selected medical centers in Urmia, Iran.
Cost Eff Resour Alloc
August 2024
Department of Health Economics and Management, School of Public Health, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Introduction: Cataracts represent a significant public health issue and are the most prevalent vision disorder following refractive errors. They can restrict the economic, social, and psychological activities of those affected, thereby diminishing their quality of life. This study was undertaken to examine the willingness to pay for cataract surgery and the factors influencing this decision in selected medical centers in Urmia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIncidence and Remission of Post-Surgical Cystoid Macular Edema Following Cataract Surgery in Eyes With Intraocular Inflammation.
Am J Ophthalmol
November 2024
Department of Ophthalmology and Schepens Eye Research Institute (C.S.F., J.H.K.), Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary; and Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Sight for Souls (J.H.K.), Bellevue, Washington, USA; MCM Eye Unit (J.H.K.), MyungSung Christian Medical Center (MCM) General Hospital and Myung Sung Medical School, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; Department of Ophthalmology (J.H.K.), Addis Ababa University School of Medicine, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Electronic address:
Purpose: To evaluate the incidence, remission, and relapse of post-surgical cystoid macular edema (PCME) following cataract surgery in inflammatory eye disease.
Methods: A total of 1859 eyes that had no visually significant macular edema prior to cataract surgery while under tertiary uveitis management were included. Standardized retrospective chart review was used to gather clinical data.
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