Some microbial metabolites can be immunomodulatory, but there is limited understanding of how these contribute to inter-individual variation in response to infection. In a recent study in Science, Steed et al. (2017) show that the bacterial metabolite desaminotyrosine (DAT) increases type I interferon expression, resulting in an improved immune response to influenza infection.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.immuni.2017.09.002 | DOI Listing |
Nat Genet
August 2024
Regeneron Genetics Center, Tarrytown, NY, USA.
Lancet
June 2024
Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Nutrients
August 2023
Institute for Fetology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, China.
Microbiota-derived desaminotyrosine (DAT) protects the host from influenza by modulating the type I interferon (IFN) response. The aim of this study was to investigate the antivirus effects of a DAT-producing bacteria strain. A comparative genomics analysis and UHPLC Q-Exactive MS were used to search for potential strains and confirm their ability to produce DAT, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWestern Pac Surveill Response J
March 2022
World Health Organization Viet Nam Country Office, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Objective: To describe the burden of severe acute respiratory infection (SARI) and the infrastructure and current practices of SARI management in hospitals in Viet Nam.
Methods: We conducted a short observational study at critical care units (CCUs) in 32 district hospitals and 16 provincial hospitals in five provinces in Viet Nam from March to July 2019. We collected data on hospital equipment and medicines used in SARI management.
BMJ
September 2020
MAGIC Evidence Ecosystem Foundation, Oslo, Norway
Updates: This is the fourteenth version (thirteenth update) of the living guideline, replacing earlier versions (available as data supplements). New recommendations will be published as updates to this guideline.
Clinical Question: What is the role of drugs in the treatment of patients with covid-19?
Context: The evidence base for therapeutics for covid-19 is evolving with numerous randomised controlled trials (RCTs) recently completed and underway.
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