RESOLUTION OF TREATMENT-RESISTANT SUBRETINAL FLUID IN A PATIENT WITH EXUDATIVE AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION FOLLOWING ENDOPHTHALMITIS.

Retin Cases Brief Rep

*David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California;†Private Practice, Beverly Hills, California; and‡Retina Department, Jules Stein Eye Institute, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.

Published: January 2018

Purpose: This is the first report to the best of the authors' knowledge to show resolution of subretinal fluid and treatment requirement in a case of exudative age-related macular degeneration (eAMD) with persistent fluid despite treatment that resolved following an episode of culture-positive bacterial endophthalmitis.

Methods: A 73-year-old man with history of eAMD of the right eye presented with acute postinjection bacterial endophthalmitis 3 days after injection. He had a history of only partially treatment-responsive eAMD that had been treated over a period of 8 years.

Results: After tap-and-inject treatment of endophthalmitis with ceftazidime, vancomycin, and dexamethasone, the patient returned for follow-up with visual improvement and resolution of the subretinal fluid. The previously treatment-resistant eAMD remains quiescent without further treatment after 10 months of follow-up.

Conclusion: It is possible that some aspect of the infection, inflammation, or treatment of endophthalmitis had a disease-modifying impact on the eAMD. Further research into the components of endophthalmitis and its treatment may result in the discovery of new treatment approaches or treatment targets.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ICB.0000000000000352DOI Listing

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