This study was performed to determine the effects of lithotomy position on the spread of analgesia and hemodynamics following spinal anesthesia with 0.5% hyperbaric tetracaine. Thirty patients who underwent hysterectomy due to myoma uteri were studied. All patients received spinal anesthesia in the left lateral decubitus position and were turned supine immediately after intrathecal administration of the drug. Fifteen patients were then placed in the horizontal lithotomy position within 10 s, and the remaining 15 were kept in the horizontal supine position for 30 min. There were no significant differences between the groups in mean arterial pressure, heart rate, cardiac output, and in the cephalad spread of analgesia. The lithotomy position had no effect on the spread of analgesia or anesthetic course of spinal anesthesia with hyperbaric tetracaine.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02514726 | DOI Listing |
J Med Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Urology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Nagar, Chengalpattu, Kattankulathur, Tamilnadu, 603203, India.
Background: The diagnosis and management of female genital conditions (Rodriguez et al. in Clin Anat 34(1):103-107, 2020. https://doi.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUrolithiasis
January 2025
Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 100 Huaihai Road, Hefei, Anhui, 230000, China.
Retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) is recognized as an effective intervention for renal stones measuring less than 20 mm. This study aims to assess the efficacy and safety of a novel flexible kidney-fixed position compared to the conventional lithotomy position, focusing on lithotripsy efficiency and stone-free rates (SFR). A total of 100 patients undergoing unilateral RIRS between January 2023 and September 2024 were randomly allocated to either the conventional lithotomy position group or the kidney-fixed position group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Urology, The University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
BACKGROUND Transplant lithiasis may be rare but poses significant risk to the renal graft function of the recipient. Immediate management is necessitated upon first detection, to prevent further complications. CASE REPORT We report 2 cases of transplant lithiasis that were not treated immediately upon first detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBJU Int
December 2024
Department of Urology, Kantonsspital Luzern, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Cureus
November 2024
Gastroenterological Surgery, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, JPN.
Transrectal recto-anal foreign bodies are occasionally encountered in routine practice, with sexual experimentation as the most common motivation for insertion. Although most patients with recto-anal foreign bodies are middle-aged, reports in younger patients are rare. In the present study, we encountered a case of recto-anal foreign body in a school-aged child.
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