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Extraction, bioavailability, and bioefficacy of capsaicinoids. | LitMetric

Extraction, bioavailability, and bioefficacy of capsaicinoids.

J Food Drug Anal

Department of Food Science, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.

Published: January 2017

AI Article Synopsis

  • - Capsaicinoids are the compounds that give chili peppers their spicy flavor, and recent research has improved extraction methods for these substances, achieving high yields.
  • - Studies have shown that capsaicinoids may offer various health benefits, including pain relief, anti-inflammation, anticancer properties, heart protection, and potential weight loss.
  • - The paper reviews different extraction techniques, examines how well capsaicinoids can be absorbed in the body, and investigates their pharmacological effects along with the mechanisms behind these effects.

Article Abstract

Capsaicinoids are active constituents responsible for the pungent and spicy flavor in chili peppers. During the past few decades, various extraction methods of capsaicinoids from peppers have been developed with high yields. Through biological studies, pharmacological benefits have been reported such as pain relief, antiinflammation, anticancer, cardio-protection, as well as weight loss. In this paper, the extraction methods and bioavailability of capsaicinoids are reviewed and discussed. In addition, the pharmacological effects and their underlying mechanisms are also studied.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9333420PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfda.2016.10.023DOI Listing

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