The unabated release of herbicide imazapyr into the soil and groundwater led to crop destruction and several pollution-related concerns. In this contribution, heterogeneous photocatalytic technique was employed utilizing mesoporous GaO-TiO nanocomposites for degrading imazapyr herbicide as a model pollutant molecule. Mesoporous GaO-TiO nanocomposites with varied GaO contents (0-5wt%) were synthesized through sol-gel process. XRD and Raman spectra exhibited extremely crystalline anatase TiO phase at low GaO content which gradually reduced with the increase of GaO content. TEM images display uniform TiO particles (10±2nm) with mesoporous structure. The mesoporous TiO exhibits large surface areas of 167mg, diminished to 108mg upon 5% GaO incorporation, with tunable mesopore diameter in the range of 3-9nm. The photocatalytic efficiency of synthesized GaO-TiO nanocomposites was assessed by degrading imazapyr herbicide and comparing with commercial photocatalyst UV-100 and mesoporous GaO under UV illumination. 0.1% GaO-TiO nanocomposite is considered the optimum photocatalyst, which degrades 98% of imazapyr herbicide within 180min. Also, the photodegradation rate of imazapyr using 0.1% GaO-TiO nanocomposite is nearly 10 and 3-fold higher than that of mesoporous GaO and UV-100, respectively. The high photonic efficiency and long-term stability of the mesoporous GaO-TiO nanocomposites are ascribed to its stronger oxidative capability in comparison with either mesoporous TiO, GaO or commercial UV-100.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.08.046 | DOI Listing |
Heliyon
January 2025
School of Life Sciences, Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Oncology Laboratory, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, 620 024, Tamil Nadu, India.
The plasmonic metal doping on the UV-active metal oxide nanoparticle turns the resultant plasmonic metal-metal oxide (PMMO) into visible light active and upon exogenous illumination the photogenerated energetic charge carriers and the generated reactive oxygen species (ROS, e.g. ·OH and O ) authoritatively enhances its biological and catalytic activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFResearch (Wash D C)
January 2025
Key Laboratory for UV Light-Emitting Materials and Technology (Ministry of Education), College of Physics, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China.
The optoelectronic memristor integrates the multifunctionalities of image sensing, storage, and processing, which has been considered as the leading candidate to construct novel neuromorphic visual system. In particular, memristive materials with all-optical modulation and complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) compatibility are highly desired for energy-efficient image perception. As a p-type oxide material, CuO exhibits outstanding theoretical photoelectric conversion efficiency and broadband photoresponse.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Methods
January 2025
Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hasan Kalyoncu University, Gazi-antep, 27000, Turkey.
In the present study, a novel voltammetric sensor based on a boron-doped copper oxide/graphene (B-CuO-Gr) nanocomposite and molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) was developed for the detection of paclobutrazol (PAC) in apple and orange juice samples. The B-CuO-Gr nanocomposite was prepared using sol-gel and calcination methods. After modifying glassy carbon electrodes with the B-CuO-Gr nanocomposite, PAC-imprinted electrodes were prepared in the presence of 100.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
January 2025
Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea.
The evolution of display technologies is rapidly transitioning from traditional screens to advanced augmented reality (AR)/virtual reality (VR) and wearable devices, where quantum dots (QDs) serve as crucial pure-color emitters. While solution processing efficiently forms QD solids, challenges emerge in subsequent stages, such as layer deposition, etching, and solvent immersion. These issues become especially pronounced when developing diverse form factors, necessitating innovative patterning methods that are both reversible and sustainable.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
January 2025
College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China.
Developing single-particle nanocomposite with aqueous-phase orthogonal multicolor phosphorescence or multimodal luminescence holds great significance for optical coding, anti-counterfeiting encryption, bioimaging, and biosensing. However, it faces challenges such as a limited range of emission wavelengths and difficulties in controlling the synthesis process. In this work, a conjugate structure manipulation integrated luminophor confinement strategy is proposed to prepare carbon dots@upconversion nanoparticles (CDs@UCNPs) featuring aqueous-phase orthogonal multicolor room-temperature phosphorescence-upconversion luminescence (RTP-UCL) through wet-chemical synthetic methods.
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