Synthesis and Characterization of Multifunctional Chitosan- MnFe₂O Nanoparticles for Magnetic Hyperthermia and Drug Delivery.

Materials (Basel)

Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Box 870203, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487-0203, USA.

Published: July 2010

AI Article Synopsis

  • Multifunctional nanoparticles made from MnFe₂O₄ are combined with chitosan to enhance magnetic drug delivery and hyperthermia for cancer treatment, while also serving as MRI contrast agents for diagnosis.
  • The study details the synthesis and characterization of these nanoparticles, focusing on their stability in water and their ability to act as effective drug carriers due to the chitosan coating.
  • The researchers examined how different concentrations of a surface-modifying agent (DMSA) and varying pH levels affect the magnetic properties, heat generation, and size of the nanoparticles.

Article Abstract

Multifunctional nanoparticles composed of MnFe₂O₄ were encapsulated in chitosan for investigation of system to combine magnetically-triggered drug delivery and localized hyperthermia for cancer treatment with the previously published capacity of MnFe₂O₄ to be used as an efficient MRI contrast agent for cancer diagnosis. This paper focuses on the synthesis and characterization of magnetic MnFe₂O₄ nanoparticles, their dispersion in water and their incorporation in chitosan, which serves as a drug carrier. The surface of the MnFe₂O₄ nanoparticles was modified with meso-2,3-di-mercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) to develop stable aqueous dispersions. The nanoparticles were coated with chitosan, and the magnetic properties, heat generation and hydrodynamic size of chitosan-coated MnFe₂O₄ were evaluated for various linker concentrations and in a range of pH conditions.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5445791PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma3074051DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

synthesis characterization
8
drug delivery
8
mnfe₂o₄ nanoparticles
8
nanoparticles
5
mnfe₂o₄
5
characterization multifunctional
4
multifunctional chitosan-
4
chitosan- mnfe₂o
4
mnfe₂o nanoparticles
4
nanoparticles magnetic
4

Similar Publications

: Brain tissue immersed in cerebrospinal fluid often exhibits complex mechanical behaviour, especially the nonlinear stress- strain and rate-dependent responses. Despite extensive research into its material properties, the impact of solution environments on the mechanical behaviour of brain tissue remains limited. This knowledge gap affects the biofidelity of head modelling.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) protects the ovarian reserve from chemotherapy, and this effect is most pronounced with Doxorubicin (DOX). However, DOX toxicity and AMH rescue mechanisms in the ovary have remained unclear. Herein, we characterize the consequences of these treatments in ovarian cell types using scRNAseq.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

RNA N6-methyladenosine (m6A) plays diverse roles in RNA metabolism and its deregulation contributes to tumor initiation and progression. Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is characterized by near ubiquitous loss of followed by mutations in epigenetic regulators , , and . Mutations in , a histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylase (H3K36me3), are associated with reduced survival, greater metastatic propensity, and metabolic reprogramming.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Functional Characterization of an Aldol Condensation Synthase PheG for the Formation of Hispidin from Phellinus Igniarius.

Adv Sci (Weinh)

January 2025

College of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Protection, Development and Utilization of Medicinal Resources in Liupanshan Area, Ministry of Education, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, P.R. China.

Hispidin (1) is a polyphenolic compound with a wide range of pharmacological activities that is distributed in both plants and fungi. In addition to natural extraction, hispidin can be obtained by chemical or enzymatic synthesis. In this study, the identification and characterization of an undescribed enzyme, PheG, from Phellinus igniarius (P.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The concise synthesis of O-methyled-inositol derivative and conduritol derivatives was obtained starting from p-benzoquinone. Spectroscopic methods have been performed for characterization of new synthesized compounds. Cyclitols are useful molecules with anticancer, antibiotic, antinutrient and antileukemic activity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!