It is widely known that individuals have a tendency to imitate each other. However, different psychological disciplines assess imitation in different manners. While social psychologists assess mimicry by means of action observation, cognitive psychologists assess automatic imitation with reaction time based measures on a trial-by-trial basis. Although these methods differ in crucial methodological aspects, both phenomena are assumed to rely on similar underlying mechanisms. This raises the fundamental question whether mimicry and automatic imitation are actually correlated. In the present research we assessed both phenomena and did not find a meaningful correlation. Moreover, personality traits such as empathy, autism traits, and traits related to self- versus other-focus did not correlate with mimicry or automatic imitation either. Theoretical implications are discussed.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5587324PMC
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0183784PLOS

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

automatic imitation
16
mimicry automatic
12
imitation correlated
8
psychologists assess
8
imitation
5
mimicry
4
correlated individuals
4
individuals tendency
4
tendency imitate
4
imitate psychological
4

Similar Publications

The tendency to automatically imitate others' behavior is well documented. Successful interactions with others require some control of automatic imitation, but the nature of these control mechanisms remains unclear. The present study investigated whether the regulation of automatic imitation involves domain-specific versus domain-general control processes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Automatic imitation is the involuntary tendency of humans to copy others' actions even when counterproductive. We examined the automatic imitation of actions in blue-throated macaws (), employing a stimulus-response-compatibility task. After training seven macaws to perform two different actions with legs and wings upon specific hand commands, the subjects were divided into a compatible and incompatible group.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

First predict, then bond: Rethinking the function of mimicry from prediction to affiliation in human and non-human animals.

Neurosci Biobehav Rev

January 2025

Department of Cognitive Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, Leiden 2333 AK, Netherlands; Leiden Institute for Brain and Cognition (LIBC), Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, Leiden 2333 AK,  Netherlands. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Automatic mimicry is when social animals replicate the emotional expressions of others, a well-known behavior in psychology.
  • While past research focused on the social advantages of being mimicked, this study investigates the underlying reasons for why mimicry occurs in the first place, proposing it serves an adaptive role beyond social bonding.
  • The authors suggest that mimicry aids in predicting behaviors of others and understanding one's environment, thereby enhancing individual survival and paving the way for new research in related fields.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Owing to the epidemic growth of diabetes, ophthalmologists need to examine the huge fundus images for diagnosing the disease of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR). Without proper knowledge, people are too lethargic to detect the DR. Therefore, the early diagnosis system is requisite for treating ailments in the medical industry.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Comparing self-other distinction across motor, cognitive and affective domains.

R Soc Open Sci

October 2024

Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Article Synopsis
  • * 243 participants completed tasks related to SOD and cognitive control, revealing no strong connections between the different types of SOD, suggesting they operate independently.
  • * The research hints at a complexity in SOD processes that could have important implications for understanding clinical disorders where SOD may be impaired.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!