Electrospinning provides a facile and versatile method for generating nanofibers from a large variety of starting materials, including polymers, ceramic, composites, and micro-/nanocolloids. In particular, incorporating functional nanoparticles (NPs) with polymeric materials endows the electrospun fibers/sheets with novel or better performance. This work evaluates the spinnability of polyacrylamide (PAAm) solution containing thermoresponsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-tert-butyl acrylate) microgel nanospheres (PNTs) prepared by colloid electrospinning. In the presence of a suitable weight ratio (1:4) of PAAm and PNTs, the in-fiber arrangements of PNTs-electrospun fibers will evolve into chain-like arrays and beads-on-string structures by confining of PAAm nanofibers, and then the free amide groups of PAAm can bind amide moieties on the surfaces of PNTs, resulting in the assembling of PNTs in the cores of PAAm fibers. The present work serves as a reference in the fabrication of novel thermoresponsive hybrid fibers involving functional nanospheres via electrospun packing. The prepared nanofibers with chain-like and thermoresponsive colloid arrays in the cores are expected to have potential application in various fields.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b02275 | DOI Listing |
J Colloid Interface Sci
December 2024
Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China; College of Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Key Lab for the Chemistry & Utilization of Agricultural and Forest Biomass, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China.
The development of soft hydrogel actuators with outstanding mechanical properties, fast actuation speed, and available quantification of self-sensing actuation remains a challenging endeavor. In this work, dopamine-decorated polypyrrole nanofibers (DAPPy) were introduced into the polyethylene glycol diacrylate (PEGDA)-crosslinked poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide) network to generate a stretchable, NIR-responsive, and strain sensitive DAPPy/PNIPAM hydrogel layer. Besides, this active layer was combined with the passive ligninsulfonate sodium/polyacrylamide (LS/PAAM) to give DAPPy/PNIPAM//LS/PAAM bilayer hydrogel actuator, which exhibits ultrafast thermo-responsive actuation (19°/s) and underwater grasping and lifting performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Pharm
March 2024
Department of Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran. Electronic address:
Despite the advances in medicine, wound healing is still challenging and piques the interest of biomedical engineers to design effective wound dressings using natural and artificial polymers. In present study, coaxial electrospinning was employed to fabricate core-shell nanofiber-based wound dressing, with core composed of polyacrylamide (PAAm) and shell comprising 0.5 % solution of L-Arginine (L-Arg) in aloe vera and keratin (AloKr).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
November 2023
Institute of Macromolecular Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, V.O. Bolshoi Pr. 31, 199004 St. Petersburg, Russia.
This feature article is devoted to the evaluation of different techniques for producing colloidal polyelectrolyte brushes (CPEBs) based on cellulose nanofibers modified with grafted polyacrylates. The paper also reviews the potential applications of these CPEBs in designing electrode materials and as reinforcing additives. Additionally, we discuss our own perspectives on investigating composites with CPEBs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
August 2023
Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-744, Korea.
Bioelectronic devices that offer real-time measurements, biological signal processing, and continuous monitoring while maintaining stable performance are in high demand. The materials used in organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) demonstrate high transconductance (GM) and excellent biocompatibility, making them suitable for bioelectronics in a biological environment. However, ion migration in OECTs induces a delayed response time and low cut-off frequency, and the adverse biological environment causes OECT durability problems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomater Adv
August 2023
State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
To more closely resemble the structure of natural skin, multi-layered wound dressings have been developed. Herein, a tri-layer wound dressing was prepared containing a polyacrylamide (PAAm)-Aloe vera (Alo) sponge that had been incorporated with insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF1) to provide a porous absorbent layer, which was able to promote angiogenesis. Alo nanofibers with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) were electrospun into the bottom layer to increase cell behavior, and a small film of stearic acid was put as a top layer to avoid germy penetration.
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