Rare cause of delirium and hypoxemia after coronary bypass surgery: transdermal lidocaine patch-associated methemoglobinemia.

Int J Legal Med

The Department of Anesthesiology, University of Arizona College of Medicine, P.O. Box 245114, 1501 North Campbell Avenue, Tucson, AZ, 85724-5114, USA.

Published: May 2018

We present a case of a patient administered parasternal transdermal lidocaine patch therapy as part of a multimodal analgesic regime designed to diminish opioid-associated delirium after coronary bypass surgery. The patient presented with delirium and severe methemoglobinemia (41%) that responded to discontinuation of lidocaine therapy, oxygen administration, and methylene blue administration. The clinical contributors and medicolegal implications of this degree of lidocaine-associated methemoglobin-mediated delirium are presented in the hope of avoiding similar complications in the postoperative setting after coronary bypass surgery.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00414-017-1682-7DOI Listing

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