Enhancing Recovery After Total Knee Arthroplasty.

Orthop Clin North Am

Colorado Joint Replacement, Porter Adventist Hospital, 2535 S. Downing Street, Denver, CO 80210, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA; Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, University of Denver, Denver, CO, USA; Department of Orthopaedics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver, CO, USA.

Published: October 2017

There have been multiple successful efforts to improve and shorten the recovery period after elective total joint arthroplasty. The development of rapid recovery protocols through a multidisciplinary approach has occurred in recent years to improve patient satisfaction as well as outcomes. Bundled care payment programs and the practice of outpatient total joint arthroplasty have provided additional pressure and incentives for surgeons to provide high-quality care with low cost and complications. In this review, the evidence for modern practices are reviewed regarding patient selection and education, anesthetic techniques, perioperative pain management, intraoperative factors, blood management, and postoperative rehabilitation.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocl.2017.05.002DOI Listing

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