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Diagnosis and management of sigmoid leiomyosarcoma presenting with intussusception: a case report.
J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Ar Rimayah, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia.
Sigmoid leiomyosarcoma is a rare type of cancer that originates from smooth muscles of the sigmoid colon. This case report details a 50-year-old female found to have this condition, presenting to the emergency department with intussusception. A CT scan revealed two intraluminal masses, with the largest 10 cm from the anal verge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDesmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor: a study of CT, MRI, PET/CT multimodal imaging features and their correlations with pathology.
BMC Med Imaging
December 2024
Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, 55 Zhenhai Road, Xiamen, 361000, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: Exploring the computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET)/CT Multimodal Imaging Characteristics of Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor (DSRCT) to enhance the diagnostic proficiency of this condition.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on clinical data and multimodal imaging manifestations (CT, MRI, FDG-PET/CT) of eight cases of DSRCT. These findings were systematically compared with pathological results to succinctly summarize imaging features and elucidate their associations with both clinical and pathological characteristics.
Acute Epiploic Appendagitis Mimicking Ovarian Torsion: A Case Report Highlighting Diagnostic Challenges.
Am J Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Raigmore Hospital, NHS Highland, Inverness, United Kingdom.
BACKGROUND Acute epiploic appendagitis is an uncommon cause of acute abdominal pain characterized by pain in the left or right lower quadrants of the abdomen. It is caused by torsion or spontaneous venous thrombosis of one of the epiploic appendages, which are found along the colon, most commonly in the sigmoid colon. The literature consistently compares the presenting symptoms and clinical picture of acute epiploic appendagitis to acute diverticulitis and acute appendicitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAmeboma, a rare cause of intestinal obstruction in bariatric surgery patients: a case report.
J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Bariatric Surgery, Obesity Goodbye Center, Tijuana 22000, Mexico.
Article Synopsis
- - Ameboma is a rare complication from invasive amebiasis caused by a specific intestinal protozoan, leading to tumor-like inflammatory masses in the lower right abdomen.
- - Symptoms can vary but often include intestinal obstruction and gastrointestinal bleeding, and while imaging techniques like CT and ultrasound can reveal colonic masses, biopsy remains the most reliable way to diagnose ameboma.
- - Treatment generally involves targeting the protozoan causing the infection, with surgery being necessary for severe cases like intestinal obstruction or other serious complications.
An Incarcerated Inguinal Hernia Masking a Reactive Nodular Fibrous Pseudotumor: A Case Report.
Cureus
November 2024
Department of General Surgery, General Hospital of Katerini, Katerini, GRC.
A reactive nodular fibrous pseudotumor (RNFP) is a rare benign tumor that is related to previous abdominal surgery, injury, or inflammation, and in patients with a history of malignancy; it is easily misdiagnosed as tumor recurrence or metastasis. We discuss the case of an 80-year-old patient who presented to the emergency department with a large non-reducible inguinal hernia. The patient was taken to the operating room for an open hernia repair through an inguinal incision.
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