Which epenthetic vowel? Phonetic categories versus acoustic detail in perceptual vowel epenthesis.

J Acoust Soc Am

Laboratoire de Sciences Cognitives et Psycholinguistique, Département d'Études Cognitives, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris Sciences & Lettres Research University, 29 rue d'Ulm, 75005 Paris, France;

Published: August 2017

This study aims to quantify the relative contributions of phonetic categories and acoustic detail on phonotactically induced perceptual vowel epenthesis in Japanese listeners. A vowel identification task tested whether a vowel was perceived within illegal consonant clusters and, if so, which vowel was heard. Cross-spliced stimuli were used in which vowel coarticulation present in the cluster did not match the quality of the flanking vowel. Two clusters were used, /hp/ and /kp/, the former containing larger amounts of resonances of the preceding vowel. While both flanking vowel and coarticulation influenced vowel quality, the influence of coarticulation was larger, especially for /hp/.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4998138DOI Listing

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