Herein, calixarene molecules containing piperidine units at lower rim or upper rim of calix skeleton was turned into a water resistant composite nanofiber adsorbent using polyacrylonitrile (PAN) polymeric support via electrospinning process. The PAN based calixarene nanofibrous adsorbents showed an excellent adsorption capacity toward the toxic chromate anions in aqueous solution. Furthermore, this new nanofiber mats would be promising filter materials for drinking water purification.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.17344/acsi.2017.3559 | DOI Listing |
Biofabrication
January 2025
College of Textiles & Clothing, Qingdao University, 308 Ningxia Road, Qingdao, Qingdao, Shandong, 266071, CHINA.
The design and development of advanced surgical sutures with appropriate structure and abundant bio-functions are urgently required for the chronic wound closure and treatment. In this study, an integrated technique routine combining modified electrospinning with hot stretching process was proposed and implemented to fabricate poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA) nanofiber sutures, and the Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge-Radix Puerariae herbal compound (SRHC) was encapsulated into PLLA nanofibers during the electrospinning process to enrich the biofunction of as-generated sutures. All the PLLA sutures loading without or with SRHC were found to exhibit bead-free and highly-aligned nanofiber structure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale
January 2025
Pro2TecS - Chemical Product and Process Technology Research Center. Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science. Universidad de Huelva. ETSI, Campus de "El Carmen", 21071 Huelva, Spain.
This study explores the preparation of lubricating oleo-dispersions using electrospun nanofibrous mats made from low-sulfonate lignin (LSL) and polycaprolactone (PCL). The rheological and tribological properties of the oleo-dispersions were significantly modulated for the first time through the exploration of LSL/PCL ratio and electrospinning conditions such as applied voltage, distance between the tip and collector, flow rate, ambient humidity, and collector configuration. Adequate uniform ultrathin fibers and Small-amplitude oscillatory shear (SAOS) functions of the oleo-dispersions, with storage modulus values ranging from 10 to 10 Pa at 25 °C, were obtained with a flow rate of 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomacromolecules
January 2025
Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Hebei International Joint Research Center for Digital Twin Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Tract Tumors, Baoding Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive Tract Tumors, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China.
Friction is the trigger cause for excessive exogenous adhesion, leading to the poor self-repair of the tendon. To address this problem, we developed electrospun dual-functional nanofibers with surface robust superlubricated performance and bioactive agent delivery to regulate healing balance by reducing exogenous adhesion and promoting endogenous healing. Coaxial electrospinning and our previous developed in situ robust nanocoating growth techniques were employed to create the lubricative/repairable core-shell structured nanofibrous membrane (L/R-NM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Bio Mater
January 2025
Department of Physical Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Geosciences, Vilnius University, Naugarduko Str. 24, LT-03225 Vilnius, Lithuania.
Electrospinning, a technique for creating fabric materials from polymer solutions, is widely used in various fields, including biomedicine. The unique properties of electrospun fibrous membranes, such as large surface area, compositional versatility, and customizable porous structure, make them ideal for advanced biomedical applications like tissue engineering and wound healing. By considering the high biocompatibility and well-known regenerative potential of polylactic acid (PLA) and chitosan (CH), as well as the versatile antibacterial effect of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), this study explores the antibacterial efficacy, adhesive properties, and cytotoxicity of electrospun chitosan membranes with a unique nanofibrous structure and varying concentrations of AgNPs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China.
Oil spills and industrial oily wastewater pose serious threats to the environment. A series of modified membranes with special wettability have been widely used for separating oil/water mixtures and emulsions. However, these membranes still face challenges such as the detachment of the modified coatings and membrane fouling.
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