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The black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) is a saprophagous insect known for bioconverting organic waste, potentially offering environmental benefits, such as contributing to waste reduction and nutrient cycling. The performance of larvae varies significantly with factors substrate moisture, larval density, and scale of production. Three experiments were conducted using a mix of spent mushroom substrate (SMS) and chicken feed (CF).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpent mushroom substrate: A review on present and future of green applications.
J Environ Manage
January 2025
School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China.
The cultivation of edible mushrooms plays a significant role in revitalizing numerous rural regions in China. However, this process generates a large amount of spent mushroom substrate (SMS). Traditional methods for handling SMS, such as random stacking and incineration, lead to resource waste and environmental pollution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of Spent Substrate of Oyster Mushroom () on Feed Utilization and Liver Serum Indices of Hu Sheep from the Perspective of Duodenal Microorganisms.
Animals (Basel)
November 2024
College of Animal Science and Technology, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China.
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of spent mushroom substrate (P.SMS), which is characterized by high production but low utilization, on feed utilization and liver serum indices from the perspective of duodenal microorganisms. Forty-five 3-month-old Hu sheep were randomly assigned to five groups and fed diets in which whole-plant corn silage (WPCS) was substituted with P.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThermophilic bacteria contributing to humus accumulation in hyperthermophilic aerobic fermentation of mushroom residue.
Bioresour Technol
December 2024
Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Health and Regulation, College of Resources and Environment, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates the influence of thermophilic bacteria on the formation of humus during hyperthermophilic composting of organic waste, particularly mushroom residue.
- Results indicate that composting at high temperatures (>80°C) for 18 days resulted in significantly more humus production (83 mg/g) compared to traditional thermophilic composting (9.7 mg/g).
- Machine learning revealed that specific thermophilic bacteria contributed to the breakdown of organic matter and the production of humic substances, enhancing the efficiency of converting organic waste into nutrient-rich compost.
Chronic pyloric obstruction caused by Flammulina mushroom: A rare case report.
Medicine (Baltimore)
November 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Article Synopsis
- A man in his early 30s experienced chronic pyloric obstruction for 4 years, presenting with recurrent vomiting, ultimately linked to a blockage caused by a Flammulina mushroom.
- Diagnostic imaging and lab tests indicated gastric issues, leading to an endoscopic procedure where the foreign object was identified and removed.
- post-removal, the patient experienced complete resolution of symptoms, highlighting the need for thorough diagnostics in similar cases where obstructions may not follow typical patterns.
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