Background: Recent research has shown that IFITM3 plays an important role in the tumorigenesis of many malignancies. We investigated the clinicopathological variables and prognostic value of IFITM3 in stage IIA esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) patients.
Methods: Immunohistochemistry and Western blot analysis were used to examine IFITM3 expression in tumor specimens. The relationships between IFITM3 expression and clinicopathological variables, as well as the five-year survival and recurrence status of patients, were analyzed.
Results: IFITM3 was aberrantly expressed in tumor tissue. Statistical analysis showed a close correlation of IFITM3 expression with T tumor status (P = 0.004). Additionally, IFITM3 overexpression, advanced T status, poor degree of differentiation, and large tumor size were not only associated with poor survival but were high lymphatic metastatic recurrence predictors in ESCC patients (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: Our data indicated that IFITM3 overexpression may predict poor prognosis in stage IIA ESCC patients after Ivor Lewis esophagectomy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1759-7714.12488 | DOI Listing |
Int J Mol Sci
January 2025
Hospital General Universitario de Elche-FISABIO, 03203 Elche, Spain.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations are major contributors to morbidity and mortality, highlighting the need to better understand their molecular mechanisms to improve prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. This study investigated differential gene expression profiles and key biological processes in COPD exacerbations categorized based on sputum microbiome profiling. An observational study was performed on a cohort of 16 COPD patients, who provided blood and sputum samples during exacerbations, along with five stable-state samples as controls.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
January 2025
Center for Geriatric Medicine, Key Laboratory of Alzheimer's Disease of Zhejiang Province, The First Affiliated Hospital and Institute of Aging, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Introduction: Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 (IFITM3) modulates γ-secretase in Alzheimer's Disease (AD). Although IFITM3 knockout reduces amyloid β protein (Aβ) production, its cell-specific effect on AD remains unclear.
Methods: Single nucleus RNA sequencing (snRNA-seq) was used to assess IFITM3 expression.
Genes Immun
January 2025
Henan Eye Institute, Henan Eye Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy (APMPPE) is an exceptionally rare inflammatory disorder affecting choroid and retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells. Although recent studies suggest an immune-driven nature, the underlying etiology of APMPPE remains elusive. In this study, we conducted a comprehensive investigation on the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) profile of an APMPPE patient using single-cell RNA sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFViruses
November 2024
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA.
Unlabelled: Di(2-ethhylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is a common plastic rubberizer. DEHP leaches from plastic matrices and is under increasing scrutiny as numerous studies have linked it to negative human health manifestations. Coxsackievirus B3 (CVB) is a human pathogen that typically causes subclinical infections but can sometimes cause severe diseases such as pancreatitis, myocarditis, and meningoencephalitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Immunopharmacol
January 2025
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang 261000, Shandong, China; Medical Research Center, Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang 261000, Shandong, China. Electronic address:
Interferon-inducible transmembrane (IFITM) family members (IFITM1, IFITM2, IFITM3) are extensively expressed in T cells and are involved in adaptive immunity. However, little is known about the expression of IFITM1, IFITM2 and IFITM3 in monocytes and their roles in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Our study has shown that the expression of IFITM1, IFITM2, and IFITM3 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of SLE patients was dysregulated, and the expression of IFITM3 in SLE was significantly higher than that of healthy controls.
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