With routine antenatal ultrasound and recent advances in ultrasound technology, fetal intraabdominal cystic masses are recognized more often and are better characterized than in the past. They may be classified as solid and cystic, and may originate from multiple structures. When considering the extensive differential diagnosis of cystic masses, the observation of peristalsis narrows the possibilities to the gastrointestinal tract. To find this feature on ultrasound, the examiner must expressly think and look for it, otherwise it may be missed. Our case report illustrates one of those cases.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.15557/JoU.2017.0019 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Pediatric Surgery, Panagiotis and Aglaia Kyriakou Children's Hospital, Athens, GRC.
Lymphatic malformation is a rare vascular anomaly caused by abnormal lymphatic system development during embryogenesis. Intra-abdominal lymphatic malformations are uncommon in children, and surgical excision is considered the gold standard for treatment. However, few reports of minimally invasive laparoscopic approaches have been documented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMycetoma is a neglected tropical disease that predominantly affects individuals in low socioeconomic strata, primarily in tropical and subtropical regions. This case report describes a 20-year-old male student from Bahdo City, Somalia, who presented with a persistent cervical mass following a history of trauma. The patient exhibited vital signs within normal limits, and imaging studies, including ultrasound and computed tomography, revealed well-defined cystic masses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vet Diagn Invest
January 2025
Athens Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Tumoral macrocysts (grossly observable cysts) are common in human pilocytic astrocytomas but are rarely reported in canine astrocytomas. Here we describe 7 canine astrocytomas with macrocysts. The median age of affected patients was 9.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFertil Steril
January 2025
Department of Gynaecology, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia; Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Australia.
Objective: To study and address the diagnostic, management, and classification challenges of unilocular myometrial cystic lesions adjacent to a normal uterine cavity.
Design: Describe 23 further cases, and undertake a systematic review using Medline, PubMed and Ovid for similar lesions.
Subjects: 23 cases of accessory uterine cavities presenting to pediatric and adolescent gynecologists in Australia and New Zealand.
Pediatr Emerg Care
January 2025
From the Department of Emergency Medicine, Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
Point-of-care ultrasound may be used for identification of thoracic pathology, including mediastinal masses. In this case report, we describe the case of an otherwise healthy 17-year-old boy who presented with generalized pruritis. Point-of-care ultrasound was useful in identifying a complex cystic and solid mediastinal mass extending into the thoracic cavities as well as an associated pericardial effusion.
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