MicroRNAs post-transcriptionally regulate gene expression in animals and plants. The aim of this study was to identify new target genes for microRNA polymorphisms (miR-146aC>G and miR-196a2T>C) in primary ovarian insufficiency (POI). We cloned and transfected miR-146aC>G and miR-196a2T>C into human granulosa cells and used microarrays and qPCR-arrays to examine the changes in the messenger RNA expression profile. We show miR-146aC>G and miR-196a2T>C change the mRNA expression patterns in granulosa cell. In each case, mRNAs were up or down-regulated after treatments with miR-146a C or G and miR-196a2 T or C. We found that miR-146a led to a significantly altered regulation of the mRNA levels of FOXO3, FOXL2 and CCND2 compared to controls. We also found that the polymorphisms of miR-146a led to a significantly altered regulation of CCND2 and FOXO3. Our results suggest that miR-146aC>G and miR-196a2T>C can regulate the levels of many of their target transcripts. In addition, specific target genes of miR-146aC>G polymorphisms may be involved in granulosa cell regulation.
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Int J Reprod Biomed
August 2021
Department of Medical Genetics, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Background: Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is the most common complaint of pregnancy in females with a prevalence of 5%. Numerous documents have shown that single nucleotide polymorphisms are able to change miRNA transcription and/or maturation, which may alter the incidence of disorders such as RPL.
Objective: To assess the relationship of miR-146aC G (rs2910164) and miR-196a2T C (rs11614913) with RPL susceptibility in Iranian women.
Oncol Rep
September 2018
Department of Neurosurgery, CHA University, CHA Bundang Medical Center, Seongnam 134‑96, Republic of Korea.
MicroRNAs (miRNAs/miRs) are short, non‑coding RNAs that are implicated in tumorigenesis, functioning as tumor suppressors and oncogenes. However, the clinical significance of miRNA expression profiles for brain tumors remains unclear. Therefore, the present study was designed to investigate the associations between miRNA genetic variants and brain tumor risk.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
October 2017
Department of Biomedical Science, College of Life Science, CHA University, Seongnam, South Korea.
MicroRNAs post-transcriptionally regulate gene expression in animals and plants. The aim of this study was to identify new target genes for microRNA polymorphisms (miR-146aC>G and miR-196a2T>C) in primary ovarian insufficiency (POI). We cloned and transfected miR-146aC>G and miR-196a2T>C into human granulosa cells and used microarrays and qPCR-arrays to examine the changes in the messenger RNA expression profile.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Res
January 2018
Department of Neurosurgery, CHA University, CHA Bundang Medical Center, 59 Yaptapro, Seongnam-si, 13496, South Korea.
Genetic factors have been shown to be a small but significant predictor for osteoporosis and osteoporotic fracture risk. We performed a case-control association study to determine the association between miR-146a, miR-149, miR-196a2, and miR-499 polymorphisms and osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF) susceptibility. In total, 286 unrelated postmenopausal Korean women (57 with OVCFs, 55 with non-OVCFs, and 174 healthy controls) were recruited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
July 2017
Department of Neurosurgery, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea.
Background: Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) of the spine is considered a multifactorial and polygenic disease. We aimed to investigate the association between four single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of pre-miRNAs [miR-146aC>G (rs2910164), miR-149T>C (rs2292832), miR-196a2T>C (rs11614913), and miR-499A>G (rs3746444)] and the risk of cervical OPLL in the Korean population.
Methods: The genotypic frequencies of these four SNPs were analyzed in 207 OPLL patients and 200 controls by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) assay.
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