This paper presents a modular, computationally-distributed "multi-robot" cyberphysical system designed to assist children with developmental delays in learning to walk. The system consists of two modules, each assisting a different aspect of gait: a tethered cable pelvic module with up to 6 degrees of freedom (DOF), which can modulate the motion of the pelvis in three dimensions, and a two DOF wearable hip module assisting lower limb motion, specifically hip flexion. Both modules are designed to be lightweight and minimally restrictive to the user, and the modules can operate independently or in cooperation with each other, allowing flexible system configuration to provide highly customized and adaptable assistance. Motion tracking performance of approximately 2 mm root mean square (RMS) error for the pelvic module and less than 0.1 mm RMS error for the hip module was achieved. We demonstrate coordinated operation of the two modules on a mannequin test platform with articulated and instrumented lower limbs.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICORR.2017.8009269 | DOI Listing |
Lancet Oncol
December 2024
Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "M. Serio", University of Florence, Florence, Italy; Radiation Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Background: Optimal therapy following breast-conserving surgery in older adults with low-risk, early-stage breast cancer remains uncertain. The EUROPA trial aims to compare the effects of radiotherapy and endocrine therapy as single-modality treatments on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and ipsilateral breast tumour recurrence (IBTR) outcomes in this population.
Methods: This non-inferiority, phase 3, randomised study was conducted at 18 academic hospitals across Italy (17 centres) and Slovenia (one centre).
Heliyon
October 2024
Department of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Background: Presacral cysts are rare congenital lesions predominantly affecting females. Surgery is often recommended after diagnosis due to the risk of malignant transformation and complications associated with cyst enlargement. Laparoscopic excision is increasingly favored due to its enhanced visualization and precision.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
October 2024
Department of Radiology, Wanshan District People's Hospital, Tongren, 554300, Guizhou Province, China.
Cervical cancer is the fourth most common malignant tumor among women globally, posing a significant threat to women's health. In 2022, approximately 600,000 new cases were reported, and 340,000 deaths occurred due to cervical cancer. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the preferred imaging method for diagnosing, staging, and evaluating cervical cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
October 2024
The Clinical Department of Oncological Gynecology, Oncology Centre in Opole, Medical Faculty, University of Opole, 45-061 Opole, Poland.
To assess the concordance of the preoperative application of the #ENZIAN classification (#ENZIANi) with the postoperative result (#ENZIANs) using surgical findings as the reference standard. This retrospective study included 282 consecutive patients with deep endometriosis undergoing surgical treatment. Preoperative assessment with transvaginal sonography and magnetic resonance imaging was compared with postoperative assessment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Phys
October 2024
General Surgery Department, Huzhou Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Huzhou, China.
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