Neuroimaging epigenetics is an interdisciplinary application of epigenetics to cognitive neuroscience that seeks to identify molecular and neural predictors of human behavior. This approach can be sensitive to the dynamic interaction between biological predisposition and environmental influences, and is potentially more informative than an approach using static genetic code. Recent work in this field has generated considerable enthusiasm, yet caution is warranted since any novel cross-disciplinary approach lacks a set of established conventions or standards. In this paper we review existing research in the field of imaging epigenetics, outline important caveats and considerations, and suggest a set of guidelines for researchers conducting this work.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2017.08.004 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Glucocorticoid Receptor Gene (NR3C1) Methylation Childhood Maltreatment Multilevel Reward Responsiveness and Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms: A Neuroimaging Epigenetic Study.
Neuroimage
January 2025
School of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China. Electronic address:
Background: Although epigenomic and environment interactions (Epigenome × Environment; Epi × E) might constitute a novel mechanism underlying reward processing direct evidence is still scarce. We conducted the first longitudinal study to investigate the extent to which DNA methylation of a stress-related gene-NR3C1-interacts with childhood maltreatment in association with young adult reward responsiveness (RR) and the downstream risk of depressive (anhedonia dimension in particular) and anxiety symptoms.
Method: A total of 192 Chinese university students aged 18∼25 (M = 21.
Development of an F-labeled 5-aroylindole derivative for histone deacetylase 6 imaging in spinocerebellar ataxia.
Appl Radiat Isot
December 2024
Department of Isotope Application Research, National Atomic Research Institute, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, ROC.
Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) is an enzyme crucial in epigenetic regulation and protein degradation, with implications in various cancers and neurodegenerative disorders. While HDAC6 is recognized as a promising therapeutic target for Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases, its involvement in spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs) remains underexplored. Currently, there are no direct methods available for characterizing HDAC6 in the brains of living subjects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDNA methylation analysis from oral brushing reveals a field cancerization effect in proliferative verrucous leukoplakia.
Pathologica
December 2024
Functional and Molecular Neuroimaging Unit, Bellaria Hospital, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Objectives: The aim of the present study was to analyze the methylation status in patients who presented with an Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC) concomitantly with multifocal Proliferative Verrucous Leukoplakia (PVL)(PVL-OSCC).
Methods: Nine patients with OSCC and concomitant PVL lesions were selected. Two brushing samples were collected simultaneously from OSCC and PVL lesions in contralateral mucosa from each patient.
Critical review of aging clocks and factors that may influence the pace of aging.
Front Aging
December 2024
Integrative Research Institute, Sacramento, CA, United States.
Background And Objectives: Aging clocks are computational models designed to measure biological age and aging rate based on age-related markers including epigenetic, proteomic, and immunomic changes, gut and skin microbiota, among others. In this narrative review, we aim to discuss the currently available aging clocks, ranging from epigenetic aging clocks to visual skin aging clocks.
Methods: We performed a literature search on PubMed/MEDLINE databases with keywords including: "aging clock," "aging," "biological age," "chronological age," "epigenetic," "proteomic," "microbiome," "telomere," "metabolic," "inflammation," "glycomic," "lifestyle," "nutrition," "diet," "exercise," "psychosocial," and "technology.
Neurobiology, psychotherapeutic interventions, and emerging therapies in addiction: a systematic review.
J Addict Dis
December 2024
Counselling and Psychotherapy, University of Salford, Salford, UK.
Substance use disorders (SUDs) represent a major challenge in psychiatric treatment, with significant relapse rates despite various psychotherapeutic interventions. This systematic review explores the neurobiological underpinnings of addiction and examines the efficacy of psychotherapies, such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention (MBRP), and emerging therapies in treating SUDs. Additionally, the study assesses how emerging biomarkers and neuroimaging data could enhance therapeutic outcomes by guiding personalized treatments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!