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Dense Paraphrasing for multimodal dialogue interpretation.
Front Artif Intell
December 2024
Computer Science Department, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, United States.
Multimodal dialogue involving multiple participants presents complex computational challenges, primarily due to the rich interplay of diverse communicative modalities including speech, gesture, action, and gaze. These modalities interact in complex ways that traditional dialogue systems often struggle to accurately track and interpret. To address these challenges, we extend the textual enrichment strategy of Dense Paraphrasing (DP), by translating each nonverbal modality into linguistic expressions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParadigm shifts: exploring AI's influence on qualitative inquiry and analysis.
Front Res Metr Anal
December 2024
Teesside University International Business School, TU Online, Teesside University, Middlesbrough, United Kingdom.
Article Synopsis
- Technology is generally compatible with qualitative research methods, but AI—specifically in automating qualitative analysis—poses challenges to interpretivist assumptions, raising questions about validity and ethics.
- AI tools like Natural Language Processing can expedite data analysis but may risk missing the nuances of human communication that a human researcher would interpret.
- The article suggests a balanced approach, advocating for partial automation to improve efficiency while maintaining human oversight, and hints at the emergence of new research paradigms that may better suit the digital age.
Some remarks on Freud as "translator" and translating Freud.
Int J Psychoanal
October 2024
Sigmund-Freud-Institut Frankfurt a.M, Frankfurt, Germany.
The paper comments on Mark Solms' and the challenges to grasp the subtleties and ambiguity of Freud's language. It argues that "translation" is not something that just "occurs"' to a text which is already completed, but an ongoing process that carries forward and explores different layers of meaning. The author tries to show that Freud saw himself as a "translator" and that "translation" reaches at the very core of the psychoanalytical endeavour.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA call for globally responsive screening materials to account for heterogeneity in dementia syndromes.
J Alzheimers Dis
December 2024
Department of Medicine, University of Washington Seattle, WA, USA.
Effective screening for communicative ability in dementia is vital to drive theoretical understanding and optimize care responsiveness globally. Communication is central to the human experience; however, routine clinical screening for progressive communication change remains limited due to a variety of resource constraints. Other challenges include the subtlety of early communication-led symptoms, heterogeneous underlying pathologies, and a lack of culturally diverse research and tools.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDecoding the dancing of the tongue: A model-based learning approach to phonetic targets in coarticulationa).
J Acoust Soc Am
October 2024
Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518000, China.
A model synthesizing average frequency components from select sentences in an electromagnetic articulography database has been crafted. This revealed the dual roles of the tongue: its dorsum acts like a carrier wave, and the tip acts as a modulation signal within the articulatory realm. This model illuminates anticipatory coarticulation's subtleties during speech planning.
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