Background: Multifocal epithelial hyperplasia is an uncommon disease of the oral mucosa caused by the human papilloma virus.
Aim: To study the clinical and pathological findings of multifocal epithelial hyperplasia detected during an oral examination of 343 Mexican Nahuatl children from a single primary school in El Paso de Cupilco, Mexico.
Methods: A thorough oral examination was performed in all children and clinical data (age, gender, location and number of lesions) were documented and analyzed.
Results: Multifocal epithelial hyperplasia was diagnosed in 110 of the 343 children (32.3%). The ages of the children varied from 5 to 15 years, and of these, 56.3% were girls. The lesions were asymptomatic, 0.2 to 3.0 cm in diameter, soft, round to oval, smooth surfaced, sessile papulonodules, similar in colour to that of the surrounding mucosa. The lesions were commonly seen on the buccal mucosa and tongue, and most affected children (85%) had less than 5 lesions. Children in the 7 to 10 years age group were most often affected.
Limitations: Human papillomavirus typing was not done owing to a lack of facilities.
Conclusions: There is a high incidence of multifocal epithelial hyperplasia in Nahuatl children with a predilection for females.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijdvl.IJDVL_442_16 | DOI Listing |
Front Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Background: Alport syndrome (AS) is a genetically heterogeneous disorder resulting from variants in genes coding for the alpha-3/4/5 chains of Collagen IV, leading to defective basement membranes in the kidney, cochlea, and eye. The clinical manifestations of AS vary in patients. Cases of childhood AS caused by presenting primarily with nephrotic syndrome (NS) are rarely reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Vet Res
January 2025
Department of Veterinary Pathology, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Background: Ovine pulmonary adenocarcinoma (OPA) is caused by Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus (JSRV) and is considered an important potential animal model for human lung cancer. The precise mechanisms of OPA oncogenesis are still uncertain. The transcription factor signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is activated by interleukin-6 (IL-6) in many cancers, but this aspect is unknown in OPA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenes Immun
January 2025
Henan Eye Institute, Henan Eye Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy (APMPPE) is an exceptionally rare inflammatory disorder affecting choroid and retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells. Although recent studies suggest an immune-driven nature, the underlying etiology of APMPPE remains elusive. In this study, we conducted a comprehensive investigation on the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) profile of an APMPPE patient using single-cell RNA sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancers (Basel)
December 2024
Endocrine Surgery Unit, General Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, 18014 Granada, Spain.
: Thyroglobulin (Tg) is the specific tumor marker for epithelial thyroid cancer. It holds significant value in the postoperative period, and somehow, the goal of surgery in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) undergoing total thyroidectomy is to achieve undetectable levels of postoperative thyroglobulin (uTg). : This is a retrospective single-center study in which first basal Tg values were evaluated post-surgery in PTC patients undergoing total thyroidectomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Ophthalmol Case Rep
December 2024
Genomic Laboratory, Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!