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Acute effects of virtual reality exercise bike games on psychophysiological outcomes in college North-African adolescents with cerebral palsy: A randomized clinical trial.
F1000Res
January 2025
Exercise Physiology and Rehabilitation Laboratory, University of Picardy Jules Verne, Amiens, Hauts-de-France, France.
Background: Cerebral palsy (CP) is a neurological disorder that can affect motor skills and psychophysiological well-being. Virtual Reality Exercise (VRE) improves cognitive and physical outcomes in patients with CP. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effects of VRE on attention, vigor, and decision-making abilities in adolescents with CP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArtificial intelligence tools for engagement prediction in neuromotor disorder patients during rehabilitation.
J Neuroeng Rehabil
December 2024
Scientific Institute, IRCCS "E. Medea", Bosisio Parini, Italy.
Background: Robot-Assisted Gait Rehabilitation (RAGR) is an established clinical practice to encourage neuroplasticity in patients with neuromotor disorders. Nevertheless, tasks repetition imposed by robots may induce boredom, affecting clinical outcomes. Thus, quantitative assessment of engagement towards rehabilitation using physiological data and subjective evaluations is increasingly becoming vital.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnravelling Stendhal syndrome: the intersection of art, emotion and neuroscience.
Br J Psychiatry
November 2024
Department of Addiction Psychiatry, Taoyuan Psychiatric Center, Republic of China Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Stendhal syndrome represents a compelling psychosomatic response, characterised by intense emotional and physiological reactions to viewing art, that intersects the fields of psychiatry, neurology and aesthetics. Despite lacking formal diagnostic recognition, a confluence of historical anecdotes and contemporary research underscores its validity as a unique neuropsychiatric phenomenon. This review endeavours to integrate insights from various scholarly domains to elucidate the syndrome's clinical manifestations, neurobiological foundations and its cultural and psychological relevance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochemically plausible models of habituation for single-cell learning.
Curr Biol
December 2024
Department of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address:
The ability to learn is typically attributed to animals with brains. However, the apparently simplest form of learning, habituation, in which a steadily decreasing response is exhibited to a repeated stimulus, is found not only in animals but also in single-cell organisms and individual mammalian cells. Habituation has been codified from studies in both invertebrate and vertebrate animals as having ten characteristic hallmarks, seven of which involve a single stimulus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLack of habituation in somatosensory cortex but not in visual cortex of ALS patients.
Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener
February 2025
Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Objective: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a multisystem degenerative disease with extra-motor components. In ALS, there is also hyperexcitability of extra-motor areas. Habituation is defined as ''a response decrement" caused by repeated stimulations.
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