AI Article Synopsis

  • The therapy regimen of bevacizumab (BV) combined with paclitaxel (PTX) was initially planned for three women with metastatic breast cancer, but their poor performance status due to complications made the standard approach unsuitable.
  • After adjustments to the dosage and intervals of BV and PTX, significant symptom improvement and effectiveness were achieved, indicating a successful adaptation of the treatment.
  • The cases involved females aged 62-76, with severe performance status ratings, primarily due to malignant pleural effusion and ascites, which were the key reasons for starting this tailored regimen.

Article Abstract

A standard symptomatic therapy regimen of bevacizumab(BV)plus paclitaxel(PTX)was planned for use in 3 cases of metastatic breast cancer. Due to poor patient performance status(PS)because of malignant pleural effusion and ascites, the initial standard regimen was determined to be unsuitable. However, adjustment and fine-tuning of the BV plus PTX interval and dosage were found to be effective in improving symptoms, and consequently obtained good efficacy. Adverse effects were managed with drug withdrawal and symptomatic therapy. The 3 clinical cases all included females aged 62-76 years old, with a median age of 67.6. One case was classified as PS 3, and 2 were classified as PS 4. The main deciding factors for initiating the regimen of BV plus PTX were 2 cases of malignant pleural effusion and 1 case of malignant ascites, which contributed to worsening of the overall PS. With adjustment and fine-tuning of the BV plus PTX interval and dosage, we were able to safely achieve symptomatic improvement in 3 metastatic breast cancer cases, in which the overall PS grade was unsuitable for standard chemotherapy.

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