Cloxacillin, a semisynthetic penicillin is a potent inhibitor of most penicillinase-producing Staphylococci. Use of high doses of Cloxacillin for 6 weeks is recommended for the treatment of infective endocarditis caused by methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA). Here, we report a case of Cloxacillin-induced agranulocytosis in a patient treated for MSSA native tricuspid valve endocarditis, which was resolved after discontinuation of the antibiotic. This case report highlights a rare adverse event of a commonly used antibiotic.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0394632017724320 | DOI Listing |
Pediatr Dermatol
March 2025
Department of Dermatology, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Anagen effluvium is a rare adverse effect of methotrexate therapy, generally associated with high-dose regimens. We report a 12-year-old girl who developed abrupt hair loss 1 week after inadvertently taking methotrexate 15 mg daily for five consecutive days (total 75 mg), without other signs of systemic toxicity. Trichoscopic examination and trichogram findings confirmed methotrexate-induced anagen effluvium, and spontaneous hair regrowth occurred after 2 months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Endocr Soc
March 2025
Unit of Endocrinology, Medical Department, University Hospital, Universitätsmedizin Mainz, der Johannes Gutenberg Universität, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Adult growth hormone deficiency (AGHD) is a rare disease with both physiological and psychological effects for untreated patients. AGHD symptoms can improve over time with GH treatment. Here we have analyzed the long-term effectiveness and safety of short-acting GH replacement therapy (GHRT) in treatment naïve and nonnaïve patients with AGHD using real-world data from the NordiNet® International Outcome Study and American Norditropin® Studies: Web Enabled Research Program.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
February 2025
Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology and nutrition, University Hospitals Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Introduction: Myositis is a rare extra-intestinal presentation in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), and its occurrence has only been described in a few case reports. However, it is essential to consider other potential causes as patients with IBD are more susceptible to infections due to their immunocompromised status, which may also be exacerbated by immunosuppressive drugs contributing to myositis. Our case highlights the complexity and challenges in diagnosing and managing myositis in patients with IBD as well as a review of the literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
February 2025
Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Health System - Warren, Warren, USA.
Medication-induced pulmonary toxicity is a rare adverse event that may occur with many chemotherapeutic agents, including etoposide. This agent has been found to cause various toxicities, including anaphylaxis, angioedema, hypotension, and pneumonitis. Etoposide is used in chemotherapy regimens for multiple cancers, including germ-cell tumors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
March 2025
Department of Human Nutrition, Department of Dietetics, School of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, ul. Jordana 19, 41-808 Zabrze, Poland.
Unlabelled: Complementary feeding involves introducing additional foods to a child's diet, influenced by the child's age, developmental stage, and skills, such as sucking, swallowing, and chewing. The WHO and ESPGHAN recommend exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months, with the gradual introduction of complementary foods thereafter. The baby-led weaning (BLW) method emphasises self-feeding and the early introduction of solid foods, fostering independence and development.
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