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Vestibular stimulation and space-time interaction affect the perception of time during whole-body rotations.
PLoS One
January 2025
COMETE U1075, Inserm, CYCERON, Université de Caen Normandie, Caen, France.
Among the factors, such as emotions, that distort time perception, vestibular stimulation causes a contraction in subjective time. Unlike emotions, the intensity of vestibular stimulation can be easily and precisely modified, making it possible to study the quantitative relationship between stimulation and its effect on time perception. We hypothesized that the contraction of subjective time would increase with the vestibular stimulation magnitude.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImpact of an Active Nutrition Program on Weight Loss and Metabolic Health in Overweight and Obese Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Cureus
October 2024
College of Health Sciences, University of Memphis, Memphis, USA.
Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of a 60-day low-calorie nutrition-rich diet plan compared to usual care on weight loss, physiological factors, markers of metabolic health, and perceived wellness.
Methods: Overweight or obese adults (N = 60) were randomly assigned to either the active nutrition group (n = 30) or the usual care group (n = 30). The active nutrition plan consisted of two meal replacement shakes, an electrolyte replacement drink, a metabolic support supplement, one whole food meal, and three to five servings of whole food snacks (e.
Influence of sleep quality, excessive daytime sleepiness, circadian features and motor subtypes on depressive symptoms in Parkinson's disease.
Sleep Med
January 2025
Department of Surgery II, University Hospital Witten-Herdecke, Heusnerstrasse 40, University of Witten-Herdecke, 42283, Wuppertal, Germany. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates the link between motor subtypes of Parkinson's disease (PD) and the severity of depressive symptoms, suggesting that non-motor symptoms, particularly related to sleep, are critical to understanding patient disability.
- It involved 64 PD patients categorized into two groups: those with postural instability and gait disorder (PIGD) and those with other motor symptoms, using various assessment tools to measure sleep quality and mood.
- Results showed that PIGD patients experienced more severe depressive symptoms and poorer sleep quality, indicating that sleep issues could predict higher depression severity in PD patients.
Thalamic Local Field Potentials and Closed-Loop Deep Brain Stimulation in Orthostatic Tremor.
Mov Disord
January 2025
Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic, Toronto Western Hospital, UHN, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Background: Orthostatic tremor (OT) is a rare movement disorder characterized by a feeling of unsteadiness and a high-frequency tremor in the legs (13-18 Hz) relieved by sitting or walking.
Objectives: The aims were to study the brain electrophysiology captured chronically in a person with medication-refractory OT while standing and walking and in the semi-recumbent position using bilateral ventral intermedius nucleus deep brain stimulation (DBS) (Medtronic Percept PC) and to describe the clinical use of closed-loop DBS.
Methods: A sensing survey was used to capture baseline local field potentials (LFPs) while standing.
Prevalence and features of headache in Parkinson's disease: the role of dopamine.
Neurol Sci
December 2024
Department of Neurosciences and Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, Federico II University, Via Pansini 5, Naples, 80131, Italy.
Article Synopsis
- Parkinson's disease (PD) shows similar lifetime and recent headache prevalence rates compared to controls, with no significant differences in tension-type headaches or migraines.
- Patients with migraines and those treated with dopamine agonists (DAs) often experience headache remission after motor symptoms start, while overall mood depression is more severe in PD patients with migraines.
- The study suggests that although headache prevalence in PD aligns with general rates, changes in the dopaminergic system and treatments may influence the course of migraine symptoms.
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