The availability of simple, specific, and inexpensive on-site detection methods is of key importance for deployment of pathogen surveillance networks. We developed a nontechnical and highly specific colorimetric assay for detection of pathogen-derived peptides based on -a genetically tractable model organism and household product. Integrating G protein-coupled receptors with a visible, reagent-free lycopene readout, we demonstrate differential detection of major human, plant, and food fungal pathogens with nanomolar sensitivity. We further optimized a one-step rapid dipstick prototype that can be used in complex samples, including blood, urine, and soil. This modular biosensor can be economically produced at large scale, is not reliant on cold-chain storage, can be detected without additional equipment, and is thus a compelling platform scalable to global surveillance of pathogens.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1603221 | DOI Listing |
J Mol Biol
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University Clayton Victoria Australia; EMBL-Australia Clayton Victoria Australia. Electronic address:
Recombinant macromolecular complexes are often produced by the baculovirus system, using multigene expression vectors. Yet, the construction of baculovirus-compatible multigene expression vectors is complicated and time-consuming. Furthermore, while the baculovirus and yeast are popular protein expression systems, no single method for multigene vector construction is compatible with both.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetab Eng
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China; Science Center for Future Foods, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China; Jiangsu Province Basic Research Center for Synthetic Biology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China. Electronic address:
High sugar intake has become a global health concern due to its association with various diseases. Mogroside V (MG-V), a zero-calorie sweetener with multiple medical properties, is emerging as a promising sugar substitute. However, its application is hindered by low natural abundance and the inefficiency of conventional plant extraction methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Microbiol Biotechnol
December 2024
Life Sciences and Bioengineering Center, Department of Chemical Engineering, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, USA.
Transcriptomics is a powerful approach for functional genomics and systems biology, yet it can also be used for genetic part discovery. Here, we derive constitutive and light-regulated promoters directly from transcriptomics data of the basidiomycete red yeast Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous CBS 6938 (anamorph Phaffia rhodozyma) and use these promoters with other genetic elements to create a modular synthetic biology parts collection for this organism. X.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethods Mol Biol
December 2024
Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Optogenetic systems utilize genetically encoded light-sensitive proteins to control cellular processes such as gene expression and protein localization. Like most synthetic systems, generation of an optogenetic system with desirable properties requires multiple design-test-build cycles. A yeast optogenetic toolkit (yOTK) allows rapid assembly of optogenetic constructs using Modular Cloning, or MoClo.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Agric Food Chem
January 2025
Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education on Food Synthetic Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China.
Cucurbitadienol is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of cucurbitane-type compounds and serves as a precursor for mogrosides, cucurbitacins, and other valuable natural products of potential biological and food importance. However, microbial fermentation for cucurbitadienol production remains inefficient, limiting its potential for further industrial application. This study achieved the efficient synthesis of cucurbitadienol through a multimodular strategy.
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