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Recurrent Portal Hypertension after Liver Transplant: Impact on Survival and the Role of TIPS Creation in Management.
J Vasc Interv Radiol
January 2025
Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University, Vascular and Intrventional Radiology. Electronic address:
Introduction: Recurrent portal hypertension (PH) after liver transplant (LT) and its management are not well-studied. This study aims to evaluate the impact of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) on outcomes of recurrent PH.
Methods: From a cohort of 1846 LT recipients, 36 patients who underwent TIPS creation after LT were identified and considered as cases.
Genetic variation reveals the therapeutic potential of BRSK2 in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
BMC Med
January 2025
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Background: Current research underscores the need to better understand the pathogenic mechanisms and treatment strategies for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). This study aimed to identify key targets involved in the progression of IPF.
Methods: We employed Mendelian randomization (MR) with three genome-wide association studies and four quantitative trait loci datasets to identify key driver genes for IPF.
Circulating monocytes upregulate CD52 and sustain innate immune function in cirrhosis unless acute decompensation emerges.
J Hepatol
January 2025
Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Switzerland; University Centre for Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease Basel, Switzerland. Electronic address:
Background & Aims: Infectious complications determine the prognosis of cirrhosis patients. Their infection susceptibility relates to the development of immuneparesis, a complex interplay of different immunosuppressive cells and soluble factors. Mechanisms underlying the dynamics of immuneparesis of innate immunity remain inconclusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation Between Artificial Liver Support System and Prognosis in Hepatitis B Virus-Related Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure.
Infect Drug Resist
January 2025
Center of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Objective: The artificial liver support system (ALSS) has been recruited as an available method for patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF), but its impact on the outcome of ACLF remains controversial. This study aimed to investigate the association between ALSS treatment and short-term prognosis of hepatitis B-related ACLF (HBV-ACLF).
Methods: This was a retrospective observational cohort study, and data were obtained from the Center of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, between Mar 2015 and December 2021.
Biventricular Repair of Univentricular Heart Lowers Risk of Liver Disease Compared With the Fontan Operation.
JACC Adv
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Background: The Fontan operation is associated with chronic venous hypertension, liver and renal disease, and several other sequelae. The alterative surgical approach, when feasible, a biventricular conversion (BiV), may diminish some of these long-term risks.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare long-term outcomes of patients undergoing BiV with those undergoing a destination Fontan operation.
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