Fluorine-18-sodium fluoride (F-NaF) PET/CT is a relatively new and high-resolution bone imaging modality. Since the use of F-NaF PET/CT has been increasing, it is important to accurately assess the images and be aware of normal distribution and major artifacts. In this pictorial review article, we will describe the normal uptake patterns of F-NaF in the bone tissues, particularly in complex structures, as well as its physiologic soft tissue distribution and certain artifacts seen on F-NaF PET/CT images.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MNM.0000000000000720 | DOI Listing |
J Nucl Med
January 2025
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) PET/CT is increasingly used for primary staging in prostate cancer (PC), mainly because of its improved accuracy in detecting lymph node metastases compared with conventional imaging. However, the diagnostic benefit of PSMA PET/CT for detecting bone metastases is less well established. This study compares the diagnostic accuracy of F-PSMA PET/CT and F-NaF PET/CT for detecting bone metastases in patients newly diagnosed with PC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Nucl Med
December 2024
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Rare Bone Disease Center, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (UMC), Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Purpose: [F]NaF PET has become an increasingly important tool in clinical practice toward understanding and evaluating diseases and conditions in which bone metabolism is disrupted. Full kinetic analysis using nonlinear regression (NLR) with a two-tissue compartment model to determine the net rate of influx (K) of [F]NaF is considered the gold standard for quantification of [F]NaF uptake. However, dynamic scanning often is impractical in a clinical setting, leading to the development of simplified semi-quantitative parameters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Nucl Med
December 2024
Radiation Medicine Centre, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Tata Memorial Hospital Annexe, Jerbai Wadia Road, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Ewing's sarcoma (ES) is a mesenchymal origin malignant neoplasm that affects children and adolescents. It is the second most common type of bone sarcoma and accounts for approximately 1.5% of all childhood cancers with an annual incidence of 1 to 3 cases per million children under 16 years of age.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpine J
November 2024
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Vinci Clinic, Tours, France.
Background Context: Pseudarthrosis is a well-known cause of persistent or recurrent pain after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). Numerous radiographic criteria to determine the fusion status has been described in the literature, but their accuracies in clinical practice vary considerably and no 1 single method has proved superior. Fluorine-18 sodium fluoride (F-NaF) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT), depicting osteoblastic activity, might be useful to identify pseudarthrosis after ACDF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
November 2024
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541001, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China.
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