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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/cmi.2017.45 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
College of Life and Health Science, Kaili University, Kaili, 556011, P. R. China.
The fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is a major phytophagous pest that invaded China in late 2018, posing a serious threat to local agricultural production. Therefore, we investigated the effects of maize, soybean, and sweet potato on the growth, development, and reproduction of S. frugiperda under laboratory conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDisabil Rehabil
December 2024
School of Medicine Program in Occupational Therapy, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Purpose: To examine the effects of leisure participation on mental health for middle-aged and older adults with physical disabilities.
Materials And Methods: A systematic review conducted in March-May 2022 with an updated search in February 2024 retrieved data from MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsycInfo, and EMBASE. Inclusion criteria included a study population with a mean age ≥45 years and with physical disability, and original, peer-reviewed literature.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Material Technology of Zhejiang Province, College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, 2318 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou, 311121, P. R. China.
In industry, the two important nitrile starting materials, adiponitrile and 2-methylglutaronitrile, are primarily manufactured through the well-known DuPont process, which consists of a tandem sequence including first hydrocyanation, isomerization and second hydrocyanation. However, this mature process has the intrinsic defects of step efficiency and regioselectivity. Herein, we report a nickel-catalyzed divergent, one-step double hydrocyanation of 1,3-butadiene to produce either adiponitrile or 2-methylglutaronitrile in high regioselectivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCogn Neurodyn
December 2024
School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072 China.
The integration and interaction of cross-modal senses in brain neural networks can facilitate high-level cognitive functionalities. In this work, we proposed a bioinspired multisensory integration neural network (MINN) that integrates visual and audio senses for recognizing multimodal information across different sensory modalities. This deep learning-based model incorporates a cascading framework of parallel convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for extracting intrinsic features from visual and audio inputs, and a recurrent neural network (RNN) for multimodal information integration and interaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Immunol
December 2024
Center for Immune-Related Diseases at Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Tumor cell-intrinsic ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ubc13 promotes tumorigenesis, yet how Ubc13 in immune cell compartments regulates tumor progression remains elusive. Here, we show that myeloid-specific deletion of Ubc13 (Ubc13Lyz2) leads to accelerated transplanted lung tumor growth in mice. Compared with their littermate controls, tumor-bearing Ubc13Lyz2 mice had lower proliferation and effector function of CD8 T lymphocytes, accompanied by increased infiltration of myeloid-derived suppressor cells within the tumor microenvironment.
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