Background: Peptic ulcers in pediatric populations are uncommon and can present with upper gastrointestinal bleeding and shock on presentation. An endoscopy is done initially to identify bleeding source. However, definitive treatment is achieved with angiography. The use of coiling is effective in achieving hemorrhagic control in duodenal ulcers or gastric ulcers, particularly in adults. However, the use in pediatric populations is unknown. We present a case of peptic ulcer disease treated with a gastroduodenal artery coil in a pediatric patient that has never been reported in the literature.

Case Presentation: A 15-year-old male with a five-year history of peptic ulcer disease was admitted with an upper gastrointestinal bleed. Angiographic imaging was done to isolate and locate the bleeding, and coil embolization of the gastroduodenal artery was performed. Coils eroded into intestinal lumen but bleeding was controlled.

Conclusion: Peptic ulcers in pediatric populations are rare and complex in nature. Besides aggressive resuscitation and endoscopy, other methods to control bleeding such as coil embolization can be performed. Further investigations are needed to understand long-term effects of coil embolization in pediatric peptic ulcer patients.

Level Of Evidence: 5/Case Report/.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.07.002DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

gastroduodenal artery
12
upper gastrointestinal
12
pediatric populations
12
peptic ulcer
12
coil embolization
12
gastrointestinal bleeding
8
peptic ulcers
8
ulcers pediatric
8
ulcer disease
8
bleeding coil
8

Similar Publications

Colorectal cancer is one of the most prevalent malignant neoplasms in Brazil. Hepatectomy for resection of liver metastases plays an essential role in increasing disease-free survival, with the possibility of cure. The feasibility of liver resection depends on factors related to the remaining liver after surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Jejunal Artery Aneurysm Exclusion With Immediate Vascular Reconstruction: A Case Report.

Port J Card Thorac Vasc Surg

January 2025

Angiology and Vascular Surgery, Unidade Local de Saúde de São João; Surgery and Physiology, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Portugal.

A 44 year-old previously healthy woman presented a persistent epigastric pain. Computed tomography revealed a saccular aneurysm with a diameter of 25x20 mm in the first jejunal artery and also a stenosis in the celiac trunk associated with median arcuate ligament syndrome, turning the hepatic perfusion dependent of the gastroduodenal artery flow. Through a midline laparotomy, celiac axis was exposed, and median arcuate ligament released for median arcuate ligament syndrome treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Superior mesenteric artery syndrome in a pediatric patient: A rare case report and literature review.

Int J Surg Case Rep

January 2025

General Surgery Department, Military Hospital of Tunis, Mont Fleury, 1008 Tunis, Tunisia; Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, 15, Djebel Lakhdhar Street, Bab Saadoun, 1007 Tunis, Tunisia.

Introduction And Importance: Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome, or aorto-mesenteric clamp syndrome, is a rare condition where the third portion of the duodenum is compressed between the aorta and the superior mesenteric artery. This syndrome often affects adolescents and young adults, with predisposing factors including significant weight loss, anatomical variations, and spinal deformities. Early diagnosis and intervention are critical for managing symptoms and preventing complications.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Hepatic artery infusion pump (HAIP) chemotherapy is a locoregional treatment for intrahepatic malignancies. HAIPs are surgically implanted, and the catheter tip is typically inserted into a ligated gastroduodenal artery stump. Potential complications at the catheter insertion site include dehiscence, pseudoaneurysm or extravasation, and adjacent hepatic arterial stenosis and thrombosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Encountering Arc of Bühler during pancreaticoduodenectomy surgery.

BMJ Case Rep

January 2025

Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery Unit, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.

The Arc of Bühler (AoB) is a rare anatomical variant in gastrointestinal vasculature where there is an aberrant anastomotic vessel between coeliac and superior mesenteric arteries. We present a rare case where AoB was noted intraoperatively to have haemodynamically significant flow in the context of coeliac artery stenosis, supplementing arterial supply to the hepatic artery proper via the gastroduodenal artery (GDA). An interpositional jump graft between the aorta and the GDA stump was created using the long saphenous vein, and flow was restored.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!