Introduction: is a popular fermented cereal gruel consumed mainly in the western part of Nigeria. Traditionally, uncooked is normally administered to diarrhoea patients to reduce the frequency of stooling. This study was therefore undertaken to identify, quantify and determine the antimicrobial properties of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolated from Ogi.
Methods: The samples (Yellow, white, sorghum) were obtained from different market in Ibadan, Nigeria and Ogi control (cooked, uncooked and Omidun) were prepared with the viable counts of bacteria monitored over 5 days period. LAB were isolated from the varieties and identified by partial sequencing of 16S rRNA gene. The antimicrobial activities of the cell free supernatant (CFS) and the viable cells of the isolated LAB against EC004, sp. SS11, sp. SS10 were investigated by agar diffusion assay, agar overlay method, and coculture growth studies.
Results: had the highest LAB count while cooked ogi has the lowest LAB count. sp. and sp. were isolated from Ogi in this study. Large zone of inhibition (11≤x≤20) was observed with CFS against sp. SS11 and sp. SS10 and also the overlay method. Coculture studies of , and with sp. SS11 showed a 5-8 log reduction of the pathogens' growth after 24 hours as compared with the control.
Conclusion: and its contents have antimicrobial properties against pathogenic organisms.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2017.27.22.9707 | DOI Listing |
J Am Chem Soc
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, 337 Campus Drive, Stanford, California 94305, United States.
Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) offers a renewable and degradable alternative to petroleum-based plastic, but its mechanical properties are not ideal for many applications. Herein, we describe the synthesis and polymerization of 2-oxo-3,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
January 2025
Universidad de Chile, Departamento de Sanidad Vegetal, Facultad de Ciencias Agronomicas, Casilla 1004, Santiago, Chile, 8820000;
Walnut (Juglans regia L.) is the primary nut tree cultivated in Chile, covering 44.626 ha.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFmSphere
January 2025
Animal nutrition and feed science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China.
This study aimed to investigate the effects of and on the chemical composition, fermentation characteristics, bacterial communities, and predicted metabolic pathways of whole-plant triticale silage (). Fresh triticale harvested at the milk stage was ensiled in sterile distilled water (CON), (ST), (LP), and a combination of and (LS) for 3, 7, 15, and 30 days. During ensiling, the pH and water-soluble carbohydrate (WSC) content in the inoculated groups was significantly lower than those in the CON group ( < 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe quality of biological samples used in metabolomics research is significantly influenced by preanalytical factors, such as the timing of centrifugation and freezing. This study aimed to evaluate how preanalytical factors, like delays in centrifugation and freezing, affect metabolomics research. Blood samples, collected in various tube types, were subjected to controlled pre- and postcentrifugation delays.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeerJ
January 2025
Department of Physical Education, Sport and Recreation, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Temuco, Chile.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the association between changes in lactate production and levels of physical activity in a group of healthy young adults in response to two squat training protocols.
Material And Methods: Twenty-nine students majoring in Sports Science willingly participated in this study. Participants visited the lab four times within a two-week period, ensuring at least 48 h between visits.
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