The usage of essential oils as antimicrobial agents is gaining attention. Besides, pet turtles were known to harbor a range of pathogenic bacteria while the turtle keeping is a growing trend worldwide.The current study examined the antimicrobial activity of lemon grass oil (LGO) against seven species of Gram negative bacteria namely; , , , , , , and isolated from three popular species of pet turtles. Along with the results of disc diffusion, minimum inhibitory and minimum bactericidal concentration (MIC and MBC) tests, LGO was detected as effective against 6 species of bacteria excluding . MIC of LGO for the strains except ranged from 0.016 to 0.5% (V/V). The lowest MIC recorded in the strain followed by , , , and . Interestingly, all the bacterial species except were showing high multiple antimicrobial resistance (MAR) index values ranging from 0.36 to 0.91 upon the 11 antibiotics tested although they were sensitive to LGO.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5625/lar.2017.33.2.84 | DOI Listing |
Mar Pollut Bull
December 2024
Microplastic Research Interest Group (MRIG), Faculty of Science and Marine Environment, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia. Electronic address:
This study presents the first evidence of microplastics in natural sea turtle nests at Chagar Hutang Turtle Sanctuary (CHTS) on Redang Island, a crucial habitat for green turtles. Microplastics were detected in all studied turtle nests (0-70 cm depth), with a total abundance of 12,270 microplastic items per kg dry weight of sand. Fibers (80.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTicks Tick Borne Dis
November 2024
National Institute of Health Doutor Ricardo Jorge, Center for Vectors and Infectious Diseases, Portugal; Institute of Environmental Health (ISAMB), Lisbon, Portugal.
Tick-borne pathogens are a worldwide threat to public health that can only be mitigated by knowledge on tick-host associations coupled with surveillance of their infection by pathogenic microorganisms. This information is not equally available throughout tick vector distribution range and is deficient in some geographical areas. In this study we did a molecular survey of tick-borne pathogens associated with different tick species in Morocco.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfect Genet Evol
November 2024
HUN-REN Veterinary Medical Research Institute, 1143 Budapest, Hungária krt. 21, Hungary. Electronic address:
Conserv Biol
October 2024
School of Life Sciences and State Key Laboratory of Biological Control, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zoo Biol
October 2024
Cuc Phuong National Park, Ninh Bình, Vietnam.
Endemic to only three known provinces in South Central Vietnam, Cuora picturata have faced extensive collection pressures for the food, medicinal, and pet trades. Further exacerbating their decline is the lack of protected areas where wild populations exist, with only one known population occurring within a protected area. With threats to wild populations persisting, the development of an assurance colony has been prioritized for C.
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