Effects of Hot Packs on Small-Intestinal Motility Measured by Doppler Ultrasound and Subjective Feelings in Normal Adults.

Gastroenterol Nurs

Yusuke Makino, MS, RN, is Assistant Professor, Fundamental Nursing Department, Oita University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Oita, Japan, and Oita University of Nursing and Health Sciences, 2944-9 Megusuno, Oita, Japan. Myoung-Ae Choe, PhD, RN, FAAN, is Professor, International Nursing Department, Oita University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Oita, Japan.

Published: January 2017

Constipation is a common problem in patients and the general population. Hot packs can relieve constipation, but the effect on small-intestinal motility remains unknown. We aimed to determine the effect of hot packs on small-intestinal motility and subjective feelings associated with bowel activity after removing the hot packs. Thirty-four normal adults were assigned to either an experimental group (n = 18) or a control group (n = 16). Hot and normal packs were applied for 10 minutes to the lumbar regions of the experimental and control groups, respectively. Small-intestinal motility was measured by Doppler ultrasound before, during, and after pack application. Subjective feelings were also evaluated after removing the packs. The number of small-intestinal peristalses and subjective feelings of 20 participants showing anechoic areas in the small-intestinal lumen were analyzed.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SGA.0000000000000222DOI Listing

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