Abstract: The aim of this study was to determine and compare the quality parameters of broiler chicken meat from free-range and industrial poultry system. Proximate composition, color, pH, shear force, microbial quality and sensory characteristics were evaluated. Both free-range and industrial chicken meat presented PSE (pale, soft and exudative) anomaly (* > 53). An inverse correlation between lightness, pH and shear force was observed. The free range broiler meat had higher yellow color (* 11.56) and shear force (2.75 kgf) and lower red color (* 1.65) and pH (5.75) in comparison to the industrial broiler meat, due intensive physical activity on growing phase and influence of the pre-slaughter stress on the rigor mortis. The thigh cut from free range broiler meat showed higher protein levels (18.00%), while to the thigh and drumstick cuts of industrial broiler meat showed higher total fat levels (3.4 and 5.0%, respectively). In general, each strain and chickens producing methods gave the peculiar characteristics to meat (chemical, physical, microbiological and sensorial).
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5495705 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13197-017-2612-x | DOI Listing |
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