Purpose: The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate parathyroid hormone serum level as a potential single factor of bone metabolism around dental implants.
Materials And Methods: Parathyroid hormone levels were measured before implantation. Intraoral digital radiographs were taken in standardized conditions in all cases: immediately after implantation, immediately after functional loading, and 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months after functional loading. The next phase was to align all radiographs geometrically. Two regions of interest were marked in the bone image: one in the implant neck region and another in the periapical region. Next, the entropy of the microarchitecture of the bone image was calculated, and an analysis of simple regression was performed.
Results: The prospective study included 107 patients of both sexes in the age range of 17 to 67 years (mean ± SD: 45.53 ± 12.1 years). A significant relationship was observed between higher levels of parathyroid hormone (but still in the normal range) and the decrease of textural entropy in the alveolar ridge bone at 3, 6, 12, and 18 months after functional loading. However, in the periods immediately after implantation, immediately after functional loading, and 9 and 24 months after functional loading, the relationship was not statistically significant.
Conclusion: Assessment of the parathyroid hormone serum level can be considered a useful method to predict bone condition around a dental implant, but not as a single factor.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.11607/jomi.5686 | DOI Listing |
PeerJ
December 2024
Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Background: As a group of more than 3.67 million people, the bone health of Chinese plasmapheresis donors, which the main population is also a risk group of osteoporosis (OP), has raised concerns. Therefore, this article investigates the relationship between bone mineral density (BMD), bone metabolism indicators, and plasmapheresis donation behavior among some high-risk plasmapheresis donors for OP in China, and further explores the mediating factors through reasonable statistical methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParathyroid adenoma is a common endocrine disorder, but its intrathyroid presentation is relatively rare. The traditional approach, such as thyroid blind lobectomy, is the most frequent modality of treatment due to the possible unclear localization of the adenoma in the preoperative workup. This increases the risk of unnecessary probability of hypothyroidism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc (Bayl Univ Med Cent)
September 2024
Texas A&M University, Temple, Texas, USA.
A 13-year-old boy was referred to orthopedic surgery for chronic intermittent pain and swelling of the left knee. Initial imaging was consistent with osteochondritis dissecans of the femoral condyle. Follow-up imaging demonstrated unexpected progression, with a mass extending into the notch, replacing the anterior cruciate ligament, and eroding the femoral and tibial condyles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Diabetes Metab Disord
June 2025
Department of Clinical Sciences in Malmö, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Background: Middle Eastern (ME) immigrants to Europe have a heavy burden of metabolic disorders including a higher prevalence of insulin resistance, T2D and obesity as compared to native-born Europeans. Vitamin D insufficiency and deficiency are prevalent conditions in people originating from the ME.
Aims: To study the differences in the levels of 25(OH)D and parathyroid hormone (PTH) across ME and European ethnicity, and the effect of 25(OH)D and PTH on insulin action and secretion.
Int J Cardiol Congenit Heart Dis
September 2024
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Department of Cardiology and Angiology, Hannover, Germany.
Background: The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and secondary hyperparathyroidism (sHPT) in adult Fontan patients remains unstudied, and the role of vitamin D and parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels in assessing heart and circulatory failure in these patients is unclear.
Methods: We compared vitamin D deficiency and sHPT prevalence in adult Fontan patients (n = 35; mean age 33 ± 7.5 years) to adults with mild congenital heart disease (ACHD, n = 14).
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!